Athe_2052 is an ABC transporter substrate‐binding protein that recognizes xyloglucan heptasaccharide (XXXG), a soluble breakdown product of plant xyloglucan. The crystal structure of Athe_2052, together with binding assays and computational modeling, shows how XXXG is recognized by this sugar transporter.
Hansen Tjo +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Mitochondrial genetic variation as a novel predictor of graft-versus-host disease after stem-cell transplantation in myelodysplastic neoplasms. [PDF]
Arsang-Jang S +14 more
europepmc +1 more source
Dimerization of human PARP15 is required for NAD+ binding and automodification
This study provides an integrated structural model of human PARP15. Biophysical, enzymatic, and cell‐based analyses identify the dimer as the active oligomeric state capable of binding the substrate NAD+. A co‐crystal structure with a non‐hydrolyzable substrate analog BAD reveals the molecular basis for the dimerization requirement.
Anna Tuovinen +9 more
wiley +1 more source
A Deep Learning Framework for Gastric Cancer Cell Segmentation with Multi-Scale Attention Mechanisms. [PDF]
Zhao X +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Lender‐Affiliated Analysts and Syndicated Loans
ABSTRACT Loans to borrowers covered by affiliated analysts have lower spreads. This effect is driven mostly by affiliated analysts sharing information with, rather than demanding information from, lending arms. Exploiting plausibly exogenous changes in brokerage affiliations, we find that the results are likely to be causal.
Yongqiang Chu, Tao Ma, Cong (Roman) Wang
wiley +1 more source
RT-DETR-DCEA: A Lightweight Citrus Defective Fruit Detection Algorithm for Complex Orchard Environments. [PDF]
Qiao J +7 more
europepmc +1 more source
Gender Tokenism in Corporate Boardrooms in Europe
ABSTRACT We examine the tension between the diversity spillover and tokenism hypotheses using a novel and extensive dataset of nearly 6 million private corporations across 29 European countries from 1986 to 2020. The diversity spillover hypothesis suggests that appointing women to supervisory roles facilitates greater female representation in executive
Hubert Drążkowski, Joanna Tyrowicz
wiley +1 more source
Physics-informed multi-task learning for permeability prediction and probabilistic HFU modeling: a case study from the Lower Bahariya Reservoir, Shahd SE field Egypt. [PDF]
Saleh K, Mabrouk WM, Metwally AM.
europepmc +1 more source
Extended Reality in Endodontics: A Review of Current Applications and Future Potential
ABSTRACT Background Extended reality (XR) technologies, encompassing augmented reality (AR), virtual reality (VR), and mixed reality (MR), are increasingly used in endodontic education and practice. A gap exists regarding understanding of XR's applications and limitations among endodontic educators and practitioners.
Seyed AmirHossein Ourang +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Transformer-GNN fusion with gradient surgery for electricity price forecasting. [PDF]
Wu B, Yang P, He Y, Liang H.
europepmc +1 more source

