Results 141 to 150 of about 781,103 (334)

Carbon Allowance Price Forecasting Based on a Multi-Scale Decomposition Strategy and a TCN–LSTM Hybrid Model: A Case Study of Hubei Province

open access: yesApplied Sciences
The carbon allowance price series exhibits nonlinearity, non-stationarity, and high noise due to multiple factors. Accurate forecasting is crucial to the stability of the carbon market and to resource allocation.
Guidan Zhong, Binbin Zhao, Yuan Xue
doaj   +1 more source

The Multistep Beveridge-Nelson Decomposition

open access: yes
The Beveridge-Nelson decomposition defines the trend component in terms of the eventual forecast function, as the value the series would take if it were on its long-run path. The paper introduces the multistep Beveridge-Nelson decomposition, which arises
Proietti, Tommaso
core  

Quality of Service, Efficiency and Scale in Network Industries: An analysis of European electricity distribution

open access: yes, 2005
Quality of service is of major economic significance in natural monopoly infrastructure industries but is generally not reflected in efficiency analysis.
Growitsch, Christian   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Self‐Assembled Monolayers in p–i–n Perovskite Solar Cells: Molecular Design, Interfacial Engineering, and Machine Learning–Accelerated Material Discovery

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review highlights the role of self‐assembled monolayers (SAMs) in perovskite solar cells, covering molecular engineering, multifunctional interface regulation, machine learning (ML) accelerated discovery, advanced device architectures, and pathways toward scalable fabrication and commercialization for high‐efficiency and stable single‐junction and
Asmat Ullah, Ying Luo, Stefaan De Wolf
wiley   +1 more source

A multi-scale decomposition-fusion method for satellite clock bias prediction supporting real-time applications in data-scarce scenarios

open access: yesFrontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences
High-precision satellite clock bias (SCB) prediction is essential for real-time remote sensing, real-time precise point positioning (RT-PPP), Earth observation, and spaceborne geodetic applications of Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS).
Ye Yu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

All‐Optical Reconfigurable Physical Unclonable Function for Sustainable Security

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
An all‐optical reconfigurable physical unclonable function (PUF) is demonstrated using plasmonic coupling–induced sintering of optically trapped gold nanoparticles, where Brownian motion serves as a robust entropy source. The resulting optical PUF exhibits high encoding density, strong resistance to modeling attacks, and practical authentication ...
Jang‐Kyun Kwak   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi-scale analysis of the roughness effect on lubricated rough contact [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Determining friction is as equally essential as determining the film thickness in the lubricated contact, and is an important research subject. Indeed, reduction of friction in the automotive industry is important for both the minimization of fuel ...
DEMIRCI, Ibrahim
core  

Thermodynamic Limits to Molecular Doping in Conjugated Polymers: A Perspective on Phase Behavior and Miscibility

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Molecular doping of conjugated polymers is fundamentally constrained by thermodynamic phase behavior. This Perspective reframes doping efficiency and stability in terms of miscibility limits, binodals, and solvus boundaries, highlighting the role of effective interaction parameters and charge transfer.
Somayeh Kashani   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

An inequality decomposition method which minimizes equivalence scales contamination problems. [PDF]

open access: yes
Decomposable measures are a useful tool to analyze the impact of households characteristics on income or expenditure inequality. However, the results are sensitive to the choice of equivalence scales in a heterogenous population. In this paper, we assume
Río, Coral del, Ruiz-Castillo, Javier
core  

Leaftronics: Bio‐Fractal Scaffolds From Leaf Venation for Low‐Waste Electronics

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
“Leaftronics” transforms naturally evolved leaf venation into quasi‐fractal scaffolds for sustainable electronics. Polymer‐infiltrated leaf skeletons can be used to fabricate ultra‐smooth, reflow‐ and thin‐film‐compatible decomposable substrates, while making the same lignocellulose networks conducting results in flexible transparent electrodes.
Rakesh Rajendran Nair   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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