Results 11 to 20 of about 318 (107)

Volcano‐Inspired Dual‐Carbon Network Aerogel for High‐Performance Solar Evaporation With Edge‐Directed Salt Crystallization and Recovery [PDF]

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 29, 22 May 2026.
A volcano‐inspired dual‐carbon aerogel featuring hierarchical conduits and an outer carbon‐fiber shell directs rapid water transport, confines heat, and enables directional salt migration. Radial temperature gradients in the conical structure trigger Marangoni‐driven edge‐localized salt crystallization while maintaining an unobstructed photothermal ...
Shuyue Feng   +8 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Advanced Strategies of Salt Blocking in the Hypersaline Water

open access: yesGlobal Challenges, Volume 10, Issue 6, June 2026.
Advanced strategies of salt blocking in hypersaline water—including hydrophobic, unidirectional brine transportation, dissolution migration, edge crystallization, siphon capillary effect, and zwitterionic effect. ABSTRACT In the past decade, due to high consumption of freshwater and severe drought on the earth, human beings have experienced an ...
Aster Aberra Tessema   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Comprehensive Review of Waste‐Derived Materials for Solar Still Performance Enhancement

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, Volume 13, Issue 9, 5 May 2026.
Solar desalination reduces energy use and produces freshwater sustainably, but its productivity is limited and cannot meet rising demand. Thus, solar desalination system improvements are sought to boost water productivity. Waste materials are abundantly available and burden the environment, making them low‐cost enhancers for solar desalination systems.
A. S. Abdullah   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design and construction experiences of multi-stage flash evaporator module train for 4500 m3/day MSF plant coupled to nuclear power plant at Kalpakkam

open access: yesDesalination and Water Treatment, 2010
The fl ash evaporator modules are the core installations of any MSF Desalination plant. These are normally rectangular modules consisting of brine fl ash chambers and vapour condensers generally mounted at high elevations based on NPSH considerations of brine re-circulation pumps.
V. Sugadan, G. Gouthaman
openaire   +1 more source

Solar‐Driven Interfacial Evaporation: Functional Materials, Structural Innovations, Synergistic Light–Heat–Mass Transfer Mechanisms, and Practical Applications

open access: yesCarbon Neutralization, Volume 5, Issue 3, May 2026.
This review focuses on solar‐driven interfacial evaporation (SIE) for sustainable desalination, covering material design, performance, and applications. It also discusses current challenges and future directions, positioning SIE as a key technology to address global water scarcity. ABSTRACT The global freshwater crisis, intensified by population growth
Jiugang Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Next Generation 7 Tesla Arterial Spin Labeling With Rotated Spiral Acquisition Enables Mesoscale Resolution in 3D Brain Perfusion and Functional MRI

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, Volume 95, Issue 5, Page 2702-2717, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Purpose To achieve high resolution (≤ 1 mm isotropic) whole‐brain perfusion imaging at 7 T with next generation ASL pulse sequence, reconstruction algorithm, and MRI hardware. Methods We capitalized on three major innovations: (1) FLASH‐based pseudo‐Continuous ASL (pCASL) sequence with rotated golden‐angle stack‐of‐spirals (rGA‐SoS) sampling; (
Chenyang Zhao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Taking Eco‐Social Risks Seriously: Explaining the Introduction of Compulsory Insurance for Natural Hazards

open access: yesRegulation &Governance, Volume 20, Issue 2, Page 356-371, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Given the ongoing climate crisis, the frequency and severity of natural disasters are increasing. These events result in enormous reconstruction costs, pose a high burden on state budgets, and potentially drive homeowners into private insolvency.
Anne‐Marie Parth
wiley   +1 more source

Sustainable Energy Through Pyrolysis: Bridging Innovation With Implementation in Biomass Conversion

open access: yesInternational Journal of Energy Research, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
Biomass pyrolysis is a promising thermochemical process for converting organic feedstocks into bio‐oil, biochar, and syngas, with potential to reduce fossil fuel dependence, mitigate greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, and address bio‐waste challenges.
Chong Shin-Yee   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combined Cycle Power Plants Water Purification Unit Life Cycle Assessment for Replacing Water Wastage

open access: yesEnergy Science &Engineering, Volume 13, Issue 11, Page 5544-5553, November 2025.
In this study, two prevalent water purification techniques, thermal water treatment systems and reverse osmosis systems, were assessed through life cycle assessment (LCA). The main steps of the LCA analysis are based on the ISO 14040‐44 standards and consist of four primary stages: (1) goal and scope definition, (2) inventory analysis, (3) impact ...
Alireza A. Majidy   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Energy, Exergy, Economic, and Environmental Analysis of the Reverse Osmosis Desalination System Using Photovoltaic Panels and Water Turbine, With the Approach of Design of Experiments

open access: yesEnergy Science &Engineering, Volume 13, Issue 8, Page 3856-3884, August 2025.
ABSTRACT The provision of drinking water as one of the basic human needs is of great importance now. Today, many people in different parts of the world, especially in remote and rural areas, do not have access to fresh water. These areas usually have a high potential for using renewable energy.
Saeed Ramazanian   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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