Results 51 to 60 of about 12,540,630 (285)
Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a rare autoimmune disease defined by immune dysregulation, vasculopathy, and progressive fibrosis of the skin and internal organs. Despite advances in care, major complications such as interstitial lung disease (ILD) and myocardial involvement remain the leading causes of morbidity and mortality.
Cristiana Sieiro Santos +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Evaluating Stan’s Variational Bayes Algorithm for Estimating Multidimensional IRT Models
Bayesian estimation of multidimensional item response theory (IRT) models in large data sets may come with impractical computational burdens when general-purpose Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) samplers are employed.
Esther Ulitzsch, Steffen Nestler
doaj +1 more source
A multilevel multidimensional finite mixture item response model to cluster respondents and countries: the forms of self-criticising/attacking and self-reassuring scale [PDF]
The aim of this study was to test the multilevel multidimensional finite mixture item response model of the Forms of Self-Criticising/Attacking and Self-Reassuring Scale (FSCRS) to cluster respondents and countries from 13 samples (N = 7,714) and from 12
Asano, Kenichi +14 more
core +1 more source
Objective The aim of this study was to test the hypothesis that multijoint osteoarthritis would modify the relation between time and frailty progression, in which more affected joints would lead to larger declines over six years compared to those without osteoarthritis using data from the Canadian Longitudinal Study on Aging.
Carson Halliwell +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Scoring and estimating score precision using multidimensional IRT [PDF]
The ultimate goal of measurement is to produce a score by which individuals can be assessed and differentiated. Item response theory (IRT) modeling views responses to test items as indicators of a respondent’s standing on some underlying psychological ...
Croudace, Timothy; id_orcid +2 more
core
Influence of Context on Item Parameters in Forced-Choice Personality Assessments [PDF]
A fundamental assumption in computerized adaptive testing (CAT) is that item parameters are invariant with respect to context – items surrounding the administered item.
Lin, Yin, Brown, Anna
core +1 more source
Objective This study investigated the association between frailty and cancer incidence and mortality in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). It aimed to identify how frailty influences cancer risk and cancer‐specific outcomes. Methods This retrospective cohort study analyzed data from the Veterans’ Affairs Rheumatoid Arthritis Registry (2002–2023).
Bhavik Bansal +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Variable Speed Across Dimensions of Ability in the Joint Model for Responses and Response Times
Working speed as a latent variable reflects a respondent’s efficiency to apply a specific skill, or a piece of knowledge to solve a problem. In this study, the common assumption of many response time models is relaxed in which respondents work with a ...
Peida Zhan +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Item Response Theory Models for Ipsative Tests With Multidimensional Pairwise Comparison Items [PDF]
There is re-emerging interest in adopting forced-choice items to address the issue of response bias in Likert-type items for noncognitive latent traits. Multidimensional pairwise comparison (MPC) items are commonly used forced-choice items. However, few studies have been aimed at developing item response theory models for MPC items owing to the ...
Wen-Chung, Wang +4 more
openaire +2 more sources
A dual process item response theory model for polytomous multidimensional forced‐choice items
Abstract The use of multidimensional forced‐choice (MFC) items to assess non‐cognitive traits such as personality, interests and values in psychological tests has a long history, because MFC items show strengths in preventing response bias.
Xuelan Qiu, Jimmy de la Torre
openaire +5 more sources

