Results 151 to 160 of about 938,472 (209)

Spatial and Temporal Dynamics of Multidimensional Poverty in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan: A District-Level Analysis (2004 – 2020)

NUST Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities
This study analyzes spatial and temporal dynamics of multidimensional poverty across 32 districts of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan, using 2004–05 to 2019–20 PSLM surveys. Applying the Alkire-Foster methodology, the Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI) is
Dr. Sajjad Ahmad Jan, Inam Ullah
doaj  

Molecular Rectification: Mechanisms, Modulation Strategies, and Device Realization

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review focuses on molecular rectification, from its fundamental mechanisms and modulation strategies to device realization. It summarizes the theoretical framework, modulation strategies, fabrication techniques, characterization methods, and modeling and simulation of molecular rectifiers, while discussing challenges and future directions for ...
Junnan Guo, Shufan Song, Wenhui Fang, Jifeng Tang, Wenhao Li, Weikang Wu, Shishen Yan, Hui Li, Lishu Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

On applying synthetic indices of multidimensional well-being: health and income inequalities in selected EU countries [PDF]

The multidimensional view of well-being is receiving growing attention, both in academic research and policy-oriented analysis. This paper examines empirical strategies to measure poverty and inequality in multiple domains, concentrating on two problems ...
Andrea Brandolini
core  

Intratumoral Fusogenic Outer Membrane Vesicles Enhance Antitumor Immunity Through Tumor MHC‐I Upregulation and Tumor Bacterization

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Tumor bacterization by fusogenic outer membrane vesicles enhances microbial‐like recognition of tumor cells while activating the TLR4–NF‐κB–NLRC5 axis to upregulate MHC class I expression. By simultaneously strengthening APC sensing and T‐cell recognition, this strategy breaks tumor immune invisibility and promotes more effective antitumor immune ...
Xing Liu, Jiaxin Zhou, Guihong Lu, Chenjing Zhao, Weixiu Wang, Jichuan Chen, Fengqi Zhang, Fan Zhang, Hai‐Yan Xie, Weidong Nie   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Precision Nanomedicine for Traumatic Neural Injury: Functional Paradigms and Translational Frameworks

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review presents a pathology‐driven framework unifying nanomedicine across TBI, SCI, and PNI. Epidemiological evidence and comparative single‐cell transcriptomic reanalysis define shared pathological modules, injury‐specific effectors, and therapeutic bottlenecks. Six functional paradigms connect nanomaterial structure and biological fate to injury‐
Mouyuan Sun, Shuangyang Li, Zhixu He, Jingyi Xie, Yaxian Luo, Xuankai Fan, Jingyu Zhang, Luying Qin, Lianjie Peng, Tao Qiu, Tian Zhang, Huiming Wang, Mengfei Yu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

CeO2‐Based Electrocatalysts for the Oxygen Evolution Reaction: Design, Dynamic Mechanisms, and Electrolyte Adaptability

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This Review shows how cerium oxide helps water‐splitting catalysts work better and last longer. It explains how CeO2 tunes electronic structure, oxygen‐vacancy behavior, and surface reconstruction, while adapting to alkaline, acidic, and seawater conditions.
Zhen Cui, Ailing Song, Zirui Cui, Manman Duanmu, Zhipeng Ma, Hao Liu, Guangjie Shao, Xinyi Tan, Guoxiu Wang, Hao Tian   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Advances in High‐Entropy Nanozymes: From Fabrication to Applications

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
To highlight key achievements and clarify the current landscape of high‐entropy nanozymes (HEAzymes), this review summarizes state‐of‐the‐art developments ranging from thermodynamically and kinetically controlled synthetic strategies; enzyme‐like catalytic types, catalytic characteristics, and underlying mechanisms; to their antioxidative, therapeutic,
Yongjian Ai, Weibo Zhang, Pengjie Wang, Wentao Xu, Huiyuan Guo, Hong‐bin Sun, Meng‐Qi He, Fazheng Ren, Qionglin Liang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Artificial to Embodied and Physical Intelligence in Smart Manufacturing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Smart manufacturing is reframed through complementary artificial, embodied, and physical intelligence, spanning computational reasoning, perception‐action coupling, and material‐level adaptation. Their integration across design, fabrication, operation, and maintenance reveals how intelligence can be co‐designed across algorithms, embodied agents, and ...
Kang Wang, Xinyu Lu, Tong Liu, Jinjie Fang, Xin Li, Siqian Wu, Liuchao Jin, Wei‐Hsin Liao, Shuyou Zhang, Jianrong Tan   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ischemic Postconditioning Protects Aged Myocardium Against Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury by Regulating Mitochondrial Dynamics via piR‐4913

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A tiny RNA tips the scales of cardiac injury in aging. piR‐4913 recruits OGT to Drp1 and drives its O‐GlcNAcylation at Thr604, promoting excessive mitochondrial fission that aggravates ischemia‐reperfusion injury. Ischemic postconditioning silences this pathway to restore mitochondrial balance and protect the aged myocardium, revealing piR‐4913 as a ...
Xiangyu Zhao, Yanchun Li, Nan Li, Juan Zhang, Xiaolong Ma, Fei Yang, Ruihan Long, Yining Tian, Yichen Wang, Shengchao Ma, Huiping Zhang, Yideng Jiang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neutron Depth Profiling: The Core Link Connecting the Microscopic Mechanisms of Lithium‐Ion Batteries With Intelligent Design

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Neutron depth profiling exploits the 6Li(n,3H)4He reaction to provide quantitative, isotope‐specific, depth‐resolved maps of lithium inside operating lithium‐ion batteries, directly linking lithium transport, dendrite growth and interfacial short‐circuiting to a physics‐informed machine‐learning roadmap that turns this non‐destructive operando ...
Yulong Zhang, Chunjing Yue, Shijiao Liu, Muyang Chen, Xiaokang Shi, Rui Tan, Hongqing Hao, Jie Yang, Xinhua Liu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source