Results 81 to 90 of about 5,149,202 (297)
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Autonomous laboratories can now synthesize materials faster than experts can interpret the resulting diffraction data. A probabilistic framework combines refinement‐fit metrics with large language model‐derived chemical reasoning to rank competing phase interpretations and flag those unsuitable for autonomous use.
Olympia Dartsi +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Multidimensional Poverty Comparisons within Europe. Evidence from the European Community Household Panel [PDF]
This paper is a cross-sectional study on multidimensional poverty comparisons among the European Union countries, based on data provided by the European Community Household Panel (ECHP).
Szeles, Monica
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Time Resolved DNA Barcodes for Information Encoding and Dynamic Encryption
Advanced Science, EarlyView.This study establishes a molecular information platform based on DNA Temporal Barcodes. Information is encoded through combinations of DNA tags with distinct retention times, while dynamic encryption is achieved through a key‐triggered DNA ligation.
Likang Chu +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Minimization of nonsmooth integral functionals
International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences, 1992 In this paper we examine optimization problems involving multidimensional nonsmooth integral functionals defined on Sobolev spaces. We obtain necessary and sufficient conditions for optimality in convex, finite dimensional problems using techniques from ...
Nikolaos S. Papageorgiou +1 more
doaj +1 more source
Understandings and Misunderstandings of Multidimensional Poverty Measurement [PDF]
Multidimensional measures provide an alternative lens through which poverty may be viewed and understood. In recent work we have attempted to offer a practical approach to identifying the poor and measuring aggregate poverty (Alkire and Foster 2011).
Sabina Alkire and James Foster
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Advanced Science, EarlyView.Using grilled lamb skewers as a model system, this work builds a multiscale coupling framework from oral processing to retronasal aroma perception, reveals dual‐kinetic release patterns and Electroencephalogram‐characterized central encoding features, and proposes an interpretable physics‐guided deep learning model validated by multiphysics simulation,
Che Shen +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Automation and Active Learning for the Multi‐Objective Optimization of Antibody Formulations
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Successful antibody formulation necessitates balancing factors such as thermal stability, colloidal stability, and viscosity across a vast excipient design space. This work integrates robotic liquid handling, high‐throughput biophysical characterization, and multi‐objective Bayesian optimization in an iterative closed‐loop Design‐Build‐Test‐Learn cycle.
D. Christopher Radford +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Intensity of Time and Income Interdependent Multidimensional Poverty: Well-Being and Minimum 2DGAP – German Evidence [PDF]
Extending the traditional income poverty concept by multidimensional poverty has been of growing interest within the last years. This paper contributes with an analysis of interdependent multidimensional (IMD) poverty intensity of time and income, which ...
Rathjen, Tim, Merz, Joachim
core +2 more sources
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Large‐scale whole‐exome sequencing in 356,982 UK Biobank participants defines the protein‐coding architecture of retinal structure, visual function, and major blinding diseases. Pleiotropic genes, including CFI, C3, and RIOX1, bridge multiple retinal phenotypes, while experimental validation of FYB2 implicates RPE barrier dysfunction, providing ...
Jianqing Li +23 more
wiley +1 more source
On applying synthetic indices of multidimensional well-being: health and income inequalities in selected EU countries [PDF]
The multidimensional view of well-being is receiving growing attention, both in academic research and policy-oriented analysis. This paper examines empirical strategies to measure poverty and inequality in multiple domains, concentrating on two problems ...
Andrea Brandolini
core