Multilateralism and cooperation: Portugal and the USA in the Gulf of Guinea
A aliança e a cooperação entre Portugal e os Estados Unidos da América iniciaram-se praticamente logo após a independência destes últimos. Duas potências marítimas, que têm o Atlântico como vetor fundamental das suas políticas externas e a defesa da Democracia, dos Direitos Humanos, do Estado de Direito e do Multilateralismo como bandeiras essenciais ...
openaire +1 more source
De‐Dollarization Is a Plausible Outcome of the New Washington Consensus
ABSTRACT A trend towards de‐dollarization of the global economy in which the US dollar ceases to be used as the world's reserve currency for international transactions confronts some of the existing structures of international economic law, built upon the rules set out by US‐led organizations like the WTO, the IMF, and the World Bank. This article will
David Collins
wiley +1 more source
Defining Global Health Diplomacy: Assessing United States Global Health Diplomacy actors' knowledge, skills, and competencies. [PDF]
Esapebong-Ray F, McDonnell K, Katz R.
europepmc +1 more source
ABSTRACT As far as international economic law (IEL) is concerned, the ‘Washington Consensus’ generally refers to the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund (IMF)'s development finance policies and tools. It covers their application to their clients and borrowers with the support of Western governments. This acceptation is of particular interest
Leïla Choukroune
wiley +1 more source
International cooperation and the reform of public procurement policies [PDF]
The decision not to launch negotiations in the World Trade Organization (WTO) on three of the Singapore Issues in the so-called July 2004 package provides an opportunity to revisit the knowledge base on which proposals for further international ...
Hoekman, Bernard M., Evenett, Simon J.
core
How to communicate evidence against catchy erroneous arguments? [PDF]
Magid A +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
The Unintended Consequences of German Deterrence
ABSTRACT Germany's evolving deterrence posture boils down to continued participation in NATO nuclear sharing and an ambitious conventional rearmament program. Due to its non‐nuclear status and a result of decades of underinvestment, Germany prioritizes modern conventional weapons.
Ulrich Kühn
wiley +1 more source
Participation pathways in global vaccine partnerships and their implications for immunization systems: a comparative analysis of China and India in Gavi. [PDF]
Ding M.
europepmc +1 more source
ABSTRACT This article explores the current controversies surrounding the European Ariane launcher and its implications for the future of European space governance. The Ariane program, historically a symbol of European technopolitical integration, faces mounting challenges due to delays, rising costs and increasing competition from private actors like ...
Nina Klimburg‐Witjes, Joseph Popper
wiley +1 more source
Analysis of bilateral development assistance for surgery in low- and middle-income countries: trends, challenges and opportunities. [PDF]
Fabry S +5 more
europepmc +1 more source

