Results 191 to 200 of about 2,211,394 (327)

Dual‐Mode Optoelectronic Synapse Based on Ultrathin InxTiyO Films for In‐Sensor Neuromorphic Computing and Physical Image Encoding

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
An ultrathin InxTiyO‐based optoelectronic synaptic device enables dual‐mode electrical and optical synaptic responses through charge‐trapping‐mediated conductance modulation. Multilevel conductance states further enable physical image encoding, converting visual information into spatial current distributions.
Chaerin Yu, Jung Wook Lim
wiley   +1 more source

A Single Volatile VO2 Memristor Enabling Neuromorphic Perception, Learning, and Computing

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
A single volatile VO2 memristor fabricated via atomic layer deposition is demonstrated as a multifunctional neuromorphic device enabled by intrinsic threshold‐switching dynamics. The device reproduces neuron‐like integration and firing, short‐timescale associative learning, temporal ECG pattern classification, and nociceptive responses to electrical ...
Bingkai Ding   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing Government Subsidies for Reducing Pesticide Use: A Meta‐Analysis

open access: yesApplied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In the efforts being made by governments to reduce pesticide use, subsidies are an important instrument to encourage farmers to adopt more sustainable practices. Yet, their effectiveness remains uncertain due to diverse designs and contexts.
Gaëlle Leduc   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effect of SNAP Purchasing Power on Diet Quality

open access: yesApplied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) benefits millions of eligible low‐income Americans by increasing access to food, helping to reduce food insecurity. Previous studies have documented that the geographical variation in local food prices leads to significant differences in SNAP's purchasing power.
Farah Khan, Augustine Denteh
wiley   +1 more source

Blood‐Based Biomarkers in Alzheimer's Disease: Advances in Detection Technologies and Clinical Applications

open access: yesAGING MEDICINE, EarlyView.
Blood‐based biomarkers are emerging as accessible tools for Alzheimer's disease screening, diagnosis, risk stratification, and longitudinal monitoring. This review summarizes major biomarkers, including Aβ42/Aβ40, phosphorylated tau species, NfL, GFAP, genetic risk markers, and exploratory inflammatory, synaptic, and proteomic candidates.
Shuangshuang Li, Lin Huang, Qihao Guo
wiley   +1 more source

AI‐Guided Co‐Optimization of Advanced Field‐Effect Transistors: Bridging Material, Device, and Fabrication Design

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This article outlines how artificial intelligence could reshape the design of next‐generation transistors as traditional scaling reaches its limits. It discusses emerging roles of machine learning across materials selection, device modeling, and fabrication processes, and highlights hierarchical reinforcement learning as a promising framework for ...
Shoubhanik Nath   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

AI‐BioMech: Deep Learning Prediction of Mechanical Behavior in Aperiodic Biological Cellular Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
AI‐BioMech is a deep learning framework that predicts the mechanical behavior of biological cellular materials directly from 2D images. By replacing traditional finite element analysis with semantic segmentation, it identifies stress and strain distributions with 99% accuracy, offering a high‐speed, scalable alternative for analyzing complex, aperiodic
Haleema Sadia   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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