Results 31 to 40 of about 106,287 (261)

Paramagnetic Rim Lesions Are Associated With Trans‐Synaptic Degeneration of the Visual Pathway in Multiple Sclerosis

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives Retrograde trans‐synaptic degeneration (rTSD) from posterior visual pathway lesions in multiple sclerosis (MS) is characterized by hemi‐macular ganglion cell‐inner plexiform layer (GCIPL) thinning and contralateral visual field loss.
Abdul Jaber Tayem   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Parental willingness to participate in supplementary insurance for adverse events following immunization for children in Anshun city and its influencing factors: a cross-sectional study

open access: yesZhongguo gonggong weisheng
ObjectiveTo investigate the willingness of parents of children in Anshun city, Guizhou province, to participate in supplementary insurance for adverse events following immunization (AEFI) (hereinafter referred to as supplementary insurance) and its ...
Wenxia LI   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Improving Electricity Consumption Estimation for Electric Vehicles Based on Sparse GPS Observations

open access: yesEnergies, 2017
Improving the estimation accuracy for the energy consumption of electric vehicles (EVs) would greatly contribute to alleviating the range anxiety of drivers and serve as a critical basis for the planning, operation, and management of charging ...
Jiangbo Wang   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multilevel Modeling: When and Why [PDF]

open access: yes, 1998
Multilevel models have become popular for the analysis of a variety of problems. This chapter gives a summary of the reasons for using multilevel models, and provides examples why these reasons are indeed valid. Next, recent (simulation) research is reviewed on the robustness and power of the usual estimation procedures with varying sample sizes.
openaire   +5 more sources

Advancing Stroke Clinical Trials Using Community Engagement and Implementation Science Approaches

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Stroke clinical trials are essential for advancing stroke care but can face challenges with recruitment, retention, clinical relevance, and translation into real‐world practice. We propose that integrating community engagement and implementation science approaches into stroke trials can help address these needs.
Lesli E. Skolarus   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Micro- and Macro-Level Investigations of the Impacts of Transportation Infrastructure on Agricultural Gross Income in South Korea

open access: yesLand
This study aims to investigate a fundamental yet largely overlooked question: “Does investing in transportation infrastructure positively impact farms’ agricultural gross income?” It is examined based on the role of transportation infrastructure in ...
Eunji Choi, Kyungjae Lee, Seongwoo Lee
doaj   +1 more source

Generic Paradoxical Tensions, Appraisals, Work Motivation, and Performance: Insights From a Weekly Repeated-Measures Study

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2021
Drawing on the paradox theory, the author developed a theoretical model of appraisal–motivational responses to generic paradoxical tensions. The author postulated that paradoxical tensions are appraised both as a challenge and as a threat, in turn ...
Neha Tripathi
doaj   +1 more source

Cumulative Social Disadvantage and Disease Activity in Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis: A Childhood Arthritis and Rheumatology Research Alliance Registry Study

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Social determinants of health (SDOH) contribute to juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) disparities, but most studies have assessed SDOH independently rather than cumulatively across individual, family, and neighborhood levels. Using a socioecological framework, we investigated the relationship among cumulative social disadvantage ...
William Daniel Soulsby   +448 more
wiley   +1 more source

Climate variability, water supply, sanitation and diarrhea among children under five in Sub-Saharan Africa: a multilevel analysis

open access: yesJournal of Water and Health, 2022
Climate variability is expected to increase the risk of diarrhea diseases, a leading cause of child mortality and morbidity in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). The risk of diarrhea is more acute when populations have poor access to improved water and sanitation.
Donald Njatang Kemajou
doaj   +1 more source

Neighborhood Socioeconomic Status and Short‐Term Functional Outcomes in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Individuals with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) can accumulate functional status (FS) impairment. We evaluated the association between neighborhood socioeconomic disadvantage, as measured by the Area Deprivation Index (ADI), and FS in a national SLE sample.
Baljeet Rai   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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