Results 71 to 80 of about 75,052 (284)

Integrative Approaches for DNA Sequence‐Controlled Functional Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
DNA is emerging as a programmable building block for functional materials with applications in biomimicry, biochemical, and mechanical information processing. The integration of simulations, experiments, and machine learning is explored as a means to bridge DNA sequences with macroscopic material properties, highlighting current advances and providing ...
Aaron Gadzekpo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Variable neighbourhood search for the minimum labelling Steiner tree problem [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
We present a study on heuristic solution approaches to the minimum labelling Steiner tree problem, an NP-hard graph problem related to the minimum labelling spanning tree problem.
Consoli, S   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Smarter Sensors Through Machine Learning: Historical Insights and Emerging Trends across Sensor Technologies

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review highlights how machine learning (ML) algorithms are employed to enhance sensor performance, focusing on gas and physical sensors such as haptic and strain devices. By addressing current bottlenecks and enabling simultaneous improvement of multiple metrics, these approaches pave the way toward next‐generation, real‐world sensor applications.
Kichul Lee   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fuzzy reliability theory analysis of traffic signal lamp performance

open access: yesMultimodal Transportation
Over the past decade, many municipalities have begun to replace incandescent lamps in their traffic signals with light emitting diode (LED) arrays. While LED technology boasts longer lifetimes and superior performance over their counterparts, there are ...
Mason D. Gemar   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigation of the existence of city-scale three-dimensional macroscopic fundamental diagrams for bi-modal traffic [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Recent research has demonstrated that the Macroscopic Fundamental Diagram (MFD) is reliable and practical tool for modeling traffic dynamics and network performance in single-mode (cars only) urban road networks.
Ampountolas, K.   +2 more
core  

Mechanotransducing Organic Electrochemical Diode for Crosstalk‐Inhibited Artificial Skin

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
An innovative approach is presented to a stretchable mechanotransducing diode that unifies rectification and tactile‐sensing functionality. This approach enables to fabricate the diode that maintains a large rectification ratio (5 × 102) at a high operational frequency (100 Hz).
Taeyeong Kim   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unveiling passenger satisfaction in rail transit through a consumption values perspective

open access: yesMultimodal Transportation
This study aims to investigate passenger satisfaction in rail transit systems within emerging economies, utilizing a theory of consumption values.
Siti Norida Wahab   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Information measures and cognitive limits in multilayer navigation

open access: yes, 2015
Cities and their transportation systems become increasingly complex and multimodal as they grow, and it is natural to wonder if it is possible to quantitatively characterize our difficulty to navigate in them and whether such navigation exceeds our ...
Barthelemy, Marc   +2 more
core   +1 more source

The physics of spreading processes in multilayer networks [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The study of networks plays a crucial role in investigating the structure, dynamics, and function of a wide variety of complex systems in myriad disciplines.
A Cardillo   +82 more
core   +3 more sources

Multimodal Structural Color Graphics Based on Colloidal Photonic Microdome Arrays

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A hybrid photonic system combining colloidal crystals and microscale domes is designed to achieve four switchable optical states via the interplay of Bragg reflection and TIR interference. The graphics composed of the photonic microdome arrays provide tunable, angle‐sensitive structural coloration and concealed‐to‐revealed transitions, offering a ...
Jun‐Gu Kang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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