Results 151 to 160 of about 544,818 (296)

Cordycepin mediates neuroprotection against apoptosis via ERK/CREB signaling activation in Aβ1–42‐induced neuronal cell models

open access: yesIbrain, Volume 11, Issue 1, Page 84-97, Spring 2025.
This study demonstrates cordycepin's neuroprotective effects against Aβ1–42‐induced apoptosis in neuronal cells, mediated through the activation of the extracellular signal‐regulated kinase/cyclic AMP‐responsive element‐binding protein (ERK/CREB) signaling pathway.
Wenshu Zhou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design of Ultra Wideband Filter with Double Notch

open access: yesGuangtongxin yanjiu
【Objective】To enhance the communication quality of Ultra Wideband (UWB) systems and eliminate interference from other narrowband wireless services, a novel UWB filter based on a multimode resonator is proposed.【Methods】Two rejection notches are ...
LI Jun   +3 more
doaj  

New type of multimode-interference-type thermo-optic variable optical attenuator

open access: yes, 2004
A thermo-optic variable optical attenuator (VOA) based on a Mach-Zehnder interferometer and multimode-interference coupler is fabricated. Not a single-mode but a multimode waveguide is used as the input and output structures of the optical field, which ...
Xin HL   +8 more
core  

Metrnβ drives sepsis immunosuppression via macrophage reprogramming: A novel prognostic biomarker and therapeutic target

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Metrnβ serves as a novel prognostic biomarker for sepsis and that targeted blockade of the Metrnβ‐c‐Kit axis represents a promising therapeutic strategy for sepsis. Abstract Sepsis is a heterogeneous syndrome critically driven by immunosuppression, yet lacking personalized prognostic markers and therapeutic targets. Here, we provide evidence to support
Xiao Li   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pulse Generation through Multimode Interference

open access: yes
Pulsed lasers, particularly ultrashort pulsed lasers, have extensive applications in fields such as spectroscopy, telecommunications, atmospheric measurements, surgery, bio-imaging, and material processing. This chapter explores the use of the single-mode-multimode-single-mode (SMS) structure as an effective means for developing simple, compact, and ...
Sulaiman Wadi Harun   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

Multimode-interference-type thermo-optic variable optical attenuator with a response frequency of 10 kHz

open access: yes, 2003
A thermo-optic variable optical attenuator based on a multimode interference coupler principle is fabricated. The propagation loss of the fabricated device is 1.6 to 3.8 dB at the wavelength range 1510 to 1610 nm, which is very near the calculated value (
Yang L   +5 more
core  

Cellular Toxicity of Short‐ and Long‐Term Exposures to Polystyrene Nanoplastics and Microplastics in Fish Skin Cell Derived From Fathead Minnow (Pimephales promelas)

open access: yesJournal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The ubiquitous presence of microplastics and nanoplastics (MNPs) is raising concerns about their impact on the health of humans and other living organisms. Due to its tiny size, this particle can accumulate and circulate in the body after uptake, resulting in a variety of harmful outcomes on the organism, such as increased oxidative stress and
Trang Thi Nguyen   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrated multimode interference couplers in silicon-on insulator

open access: yes, 2000
Silicon-on insulator (SOI) is an attractive platform for the fabrication of optoelectronic integrated circuit. Thin cladding layers (m) can be used in SOI waveguide due to the large index step between Si and SiO2, making them compatible with the VLSI ...
Wei HZ   +8 more
core  

Controllable DNA Condensation by Mixed Cationic Gemini/Nonionic Surfactant Systems: Structure, Thermodynamics, and Cytotoxicity

open access: yesJournal of Surfactants and Detergents, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Controllable DNA condensation is important for nucleic‐acid packaging and non‐viral gene‐delivery systems. This study aimed to determine how the composition of mixed nonionic C12E10 and cationic gemini C12C6C12Br2 surfactants regulates DNA condensation, structure, thermodynamics, and cytotoxicity.
Bo Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Use of predictive tools for the analysis of bioactive compounds in Crocus sativus L. flowers

open access: yesJournal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract BACKGROUND Crocus sativus L. (saffron) flowers have high bioactive potential because of their content of crocins, safranal and phenolic compounds. The development of predictive models based on near‐infrared (NIR) spectroscopy and partial least squares regression to estimate the antioxidant capacity of saffron flower, evaluated using oxygen ...
Manuel Piqueras‐García   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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