Results 241 to 250 of about 13,900,957 (301)

Legal Clarity and the Rule of Law: A Global Experimental Study of Consistency in Administrative Decision‐Making

Regulation &Governance, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Laws often contain linguistically complex features that increase cognitive processing demands and weaken comprehension. We extend this argument to bureaucratic decision‐making by proposing that reduced legal clarity decreases the consistency of administrative decisions.
Joakim Nilsson, Marina Nistotskaya
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond traditional outbreak investigation: Using genomic data for enhanced detection of COVID-19 disease clusters in Utah. [PDF]

PLoS One
Jewell M, Marye A, Barbeau B, Oakeson K.
europepmc   +1 more source

Transfer Learning Under Group‐Label Shift: A Semiparametric Exponential Tilting Approach

Scandinavian Journal of Statistics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This article studies unsupervised transfer learning for a binary outcome, with labeled source data and unlabeled target covariates. The setting is motivated by cases where standard covariate‐shift and label‐shift assumptions are inadequate: group‐ or environment‐related features may vary jointly with the label across populations, while the ...
Manli Cheng, Subha Maity, Qinglong Tian, Pengfei Li   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of methods to handle missing values in a binary index test in a diagnostic accuracy study - a simulation study. [PDF]

BMC Med Res Methodol
Juljugin D, Stahlmann K, Zapf A.
europepmc   +1 more source

Managing the COVID‐19 Crisis: Assessing the Responses of Politicians and Service Providers in Long‐Term Care

Social Policy &Administration, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT COVID‐19 was a mega‐crisis that disproportionately affected vulnerable groups, with nursing home residents accounting for 30%–60% of COVID‐19‐related deaths in Europe during the Spring 2020. Despite these shortcomings, little is known about how individuals evaluate crisis management by governments compared to performance by service providers ...
Ixchel Pérez‐Duran, Carlos Bravo‐Laguna, Joaquín Rozas‐Bugueño   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hope for happiness in an emerging country during the COVID-19 pandemic. [PDF]

BMC Psychol
Sulku SN, Gul L, Kaya Y, Cosar K.
europepmc   +1 more source

Grocery Retail Location Patterns in Brno: Clustering, Inequality and Street Network Centrality

Tijdschrift voor Economische en Sociale Geografie, EarlyView.
Abstract This study aims to evaluate the spatial distribution and clustering patterns of grocery retail chains in Brno, Czech Republic, focusing on national and multinational stores. By employing Geographic Information Systems and advanced spatial analysis techniques, including the nearest neighbour method, standard deviational ellipse, Kernel density ...
Josef Kunc, František Križan, Markéta Novotná, Ján Výbošťok, Klára Charvátová, Kristína Bilková   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Preliminary Field Study to Evaluate the Efficacy of Spiramycin and Paromomycin Against Cattle Cryptosporidiosis

Zoonoses and Public Health, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Cryptosporidium is responsible not only for large economic losses in the livestock sector, but also for high mortality in infants and immunocompromised people all over the world. Although multiple treatments have been tested in both animals and humans, no drug has yet been found to be 100% effective.
María Cristina Del Río, Antonio Ruiz, José Manuel Molina, Adrián Melián, Juan Rocha, José Adrián Molina, Sergio Martín   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Temporal and out-of-sample prediction analysis of motorcyclists injury severities. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Xia Y, Wang C, Liu R, Easa SM, Ijaz M, Zahid M.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source