Results 51 to 60 of about 680 (170)

Toward Silica‐Free Compliance: A Low‐Viscosity Sample Pretreatment Methodology for Crystalline Quartz Quantification in Viscous Pastes

X-Ray Spectrometry, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Crystalline quartz, the most common crystalline silica polymorph, is widely found in industrial products. It is of high regulatory relevance, because its fine fraction, a form of respirable crystalline silica, is classified as an occupational carcinogen, with product‐content thresholds (e.g., 0.1% (w/w) in the European Union) and stringent ...
Giacomo Siviero, Michelle Buoso, Diego Andreola, Giulia Moro   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Leveraging modified ex situ tomography data for segmentation of in situ synchrotron X‐ray computed tomography

Journal of Microscopy, EarlyView.
Abstract In situ synchrotron X‐ray computed tomography enables dynamic material studies. However, automated segmentation remains challenging due to complex imaging artefacts – like ring and cupping effects – and limited training data. We present a methodology for deep learning‐based segmentation by transforming high‐quality ex situ laboratory data to ...
Tristan Manchester, Adam Anders, Julio Spadotto, Hannah Eccleston, William Beavan, Hugues Arcis, Brian J. Connolly   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monolithic Framework to Simulate Fluid‐Structure Interaction Problems Using Geometric Volume‐of‐Fluid Method

International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids, Volume 98, Issue 10, Page 1105-1125, October 2026.
A three‐dimensional fluid‐structure interaction (FSI) framework is developed using the geometric volume‐of‐fluid (VOF) interface capturing method and applied to assess largescale turbulent FSI interactions. The monolithic FSI framework is extensively validated, and despite the discontinuities across the interface, the FSI framework delivers stable and ...
Soham Prajapati, Ali Fakhreddine, Krishnan Mahesh   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fugacity-based diffuse-interface model of multicomponent multiphase flow

Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering
This work has received funding from the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation, through grant TED2021-129991BC32 financed by Spanish MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033 and European Union Next Generation EU/PRTR. L.F.A. gratefully acknowledges support from the William A.
Luis Cueto-Felgueroso, Andrés Soage, Luis F. Ayala   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Combined Process‐ and Phase‐Field‐Simulation to Predict the Microstructure of Single‐Crystal Ni‐Based Superalloys

Advanced Engineering Materials, Volume 28, Issue 17, 9 September 2026.
A combined finite element and phase‐field approach predicts the evolution of microstructure during the directional solidification of Ni‐based superalloys. The model reveals how withdrawal rate, temperature gradient, and wall thickness control the dendrite spacing, highlighting the strong effect of surface regions in thin sections where dendrite growth ...
Sean Böhm, André B. Baldissera, Rainer Völkl, Uwe Glatzel   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heterostructured Materials for Room‐Temperature Na‐S Batteries: Directional Design Strategies and Multifaceted Applications

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 49, 3 September 2026.
In this work, heterostructured materials for room‐temperature Na‐S batteries are comprehensively reviewed. The electrochemical mechanisms of Na‐S batteries based on various redox pathways are clarified. The intrinsic functionalities and design principles of heterostructured materials are summarized.
Yeqing Yang, Xue Li, Kunjie Zhu, Xiang‐Long Huang, Yun‐Xiao Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electrocatalytic Urea Waste Valorization via Water Electrolysis: Transition‐Metal Phosphides for Sustainable Hydrogen Production

Advanced Energy Materials, Volume 16, Issue 33, 2 September 2026.
This article provides a comprehensive analysis of transition metal phosphides (TMP) as electrocatalysts for urea‐assisted water electrolysis, highlighting the critical role of phosphorus engineering in modulating electronic structure, optimizing active sites, and enhancing catalytic durability.
Shivalingayya Gaddimath, Varsha Kashanner, Soumya Kulkarni, Vishal Sorathiya, Anitha Bamani, Rajveer Singh Rajaura, Mahaveer Kurkuri, Shambhulinga Aralekallu, Yogendra Kumar Mishra   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unlocking Ferroelectricity in Hafnia: From Phase Origins to Device Integration

Interdisciplinary Materials, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page 749-771, September 2026.
This review provides a systematic overview of the critical factors for inducing ferroelectricity in hafnia‐based systems, covering multiple dimensions such as physical origin mechanisms, materials research, integration strategies, and emerging application areas.
Jiangzhen Niu, Xichen Tang, Wenhui Shi, Yunrui Xiu, Huimin Mao, Ye Tao, Xiaoning Zhao, Ya Lin, Zhongqiang Wang, Haiyang Xu, Yichun Liu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Atmospheric Aerosol Neurotoxicity and Parkinson's Disease: Mechanisms and Perspectives

Journal of Biochemical and Molecular Toxicology, Volume 40, Issue 9, September 2026.
Schematic overview of the pathways and pathological mechanisms connecting atmospheric aerosol exposure to PD. Atmospheric aerosols, including PM2.5 and nanometer/ultrafine particles loaded with metal particles, persistent organic pollutants (POPs), polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and dioxins, enter the body predominantly via pulmonary ...
Yitian Gao, Minxiang Dong, Chenyang Duan, Xiaohan Zheng, Liming Qu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

High‐Entropy Alloys for Photocatalysis: From Cocatalyst Engineering to Multifunctional Active Platforms

Rare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 9, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Photocatalysis has emerged as a promising approach for solar energy conversion and environmental remediation. However, its practical implementation is still hindered by limited charge‐separation efficiency, slow surface reaction kinetics, and insufficient catalyst stability.
Mengting Zhang, Guozhi Ma, Lin Wang, Yang Yang, Weiyou Yang, Huilin Hou   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source