Results 51 to 60 of about 4,798 (257)

Coupled CFD-DEM Numerical Simulation of Hydrothermal Liquefaction (HTL) of Sludge Flocs to Biocrude Oil in a Continuous Stirred Tank Reactor (CSTR) in a Scale-Up Study

open access: yesEnergies
A multiphase model of hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL) using the computational fluid dynamics coupling discrete element method (CFD-DEM) is used to simulate biocrude oil production from sludge flocs in a continuous stirred tank reactor (CSTR ...
Artur Wodołażski
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanistic Control of C─H Bond Activation and C─C Coupling in Light‐Driven Methane Conversion to C2+ Products over Multifunctional Photocatalysts

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Methane photocatalytic activation under mild conditions remains a formidable challenge in the synthesis of solar fuels. In this review, we emphasize the growing importance of multifunctional materials and hybrid systems within a unified mechanistic framework that integrates selective C─H bond activation, formation and control of intermediates, C─C ...
Di Hu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Numerical simulation of a self-leveling experiment using a hybrid method

open access: yesMechanical Engineering Journal, 2014
The postulated core disruptive accidents (CDAs) are regarded as particular difficulties in the safety analysis of liquid-metal fast reactors (LMFRs).
Liancheng GUO   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bismuth‐Based Photocatalysts for Water Remediation: Design Strategies, Mechanisms, and Challenges

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review highlights representative design strategies for bismuth‐based semiconductor photocatalysts in solar‐driven water purification. Emphasis is placed on electronic structure regulation, oxygen‐vacancy engineering, and interfacial coupling to enable efficient full‐spectrum light utilization, improved charge separation, and selective oxidation in
Shan Liu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular Rotors: From Newtonian Fluids to Functional Materials as Viscosity and Temperature Sensing Tools

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Molecular rotors are fluorescent molecules that are sensitive to viscosity and temperature variations in the environment. They exhibit a direct correlation between fluorescence and viscosity within Newtonian fluids. However, this correlation becomes less straightforward in complex systems.
Flavia Di Scala   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microfluidic Nano‐Assembly of Red‐Blood‐Cell (RBC) Lipids and Components for Engineering Extracellular Vesicles

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Engineered red blood cell‐derived extracellular vesicles (eRBCEVs) are synthesized via controlled microfluidic assembly from native RBC lipids, enabling tunable encapsulation of proteins, nucleic acids, nanoparticles, and viral vectors. The platform demonstrates reproducible nanoscale architecture, preserved membrane composition, and functional cargo ...
Chiranth K. Nagaraj   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Poromechanical controls on spontaneous imbibition in earth materials

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Over the last century, the state of stress in the earth’s upper crust has undergone rapid changes because of human activities associated with fluid withdrawal and injection in subsurface formations.
Amir H. Haghi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A new matrix for multiphase couplings in a membrane porous medium [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal for Numerical and Analytical Methods in Geomechanics, 2018
SummaryThe empirical Darcy's law of water transport in porous media, Fick's law of chemical diffusion, and Fourier's law of thermal transport have been widely used in geophysics/geochemistry for over 150 years. However, the strong couplings between water, temperature, and chemicals in a membrane porous medium have made these laws inapplicable and ...
Chen, X, Wang, M, Hicks, MA, Thomas, HR
openaire   +2 more sources

Stability of Medicinal Nanoemulsions to Spaceflight: Insights From the StarMed Experiment

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Chitosan‐coated melatonin nanoemulsions (MN) recovered from a sounding rocket mission preserve droplet size and controlled‐release behavior, whereas uncoated nanoemulsions show ageing‐driven droplet growth and increased accessible drug fraction. Simple polymer coatings thus enhance the flight resilience of liquid space medicines under cumulative launch
Modupe Adebowale   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of transient temperature field of five-phase induction motor with composite winding under different operating conditions

open access: yesCase Studies in Thermal Engineering
Temperature rise of the multiphase motor is closely related to its operating condition and winding connection mode. When the motor is in overload and fault-tolerant operation, the unbalanced winding current may lead to the local overheating of the ...
Yunyan Xia   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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