Results 81 to 90 of about 4,618,210 (296)

Spatio-Temporal Areal Unit Modeling in R with Conditional Autoregressive Priors Using the CARBayesST Package

Journal of Statistical Software, 2018
Spatial data relating to non-overlapping areal units are prevalent in fields such as economics, environmental science, epidemiology and social science, and a large suite of modeling tools have been developed for analysing these data.
Duncan Lee, Alastair Rushworth, Gary Napier   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Serum Myonectin Levels Are Positively Associated With Physical Function and Lower Frailty‐Related Limitation in Maintenance Hemodialysis Patients: A Cross‐Sectional Study

Therapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) patients frequently suffer from frailty, characterized by reduced physical function and poor prognosis. Myokines, such as myonectin, secreted by muscle, are emerging regulators of systemic health. This study investigated the relationship between serum myonectin, adipokines (adiponectin, omentin), and ...
Kenichi Kono, Yoshifumi Moriyama, Koji Ohashi, Naoya Otaka, Minako Tatsumi, Toyoaki Murohara, Noriyuki Ouchi, Satoru Oshima   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A more robust definition of multiple priors [PDF]

This paper provides a multiple-priors representation of ambiguous beliefs à la Ghirardato, Maccheroni, and Marinacci (2004) and Nehring (2002) for any preference that is (i) monotonic, (ii) Bernoullian, i.e.
Marciano Siniscalchi, Paolo Ghirardato
core  

Understanding the role of hypertension in stroke outcomes using Bayesian analysis

Scientific Reports
A comorbid hypertension was previously associated with survival advantages in patients with stroke. We aimed to explore how strong priors for the hypertension covariate affect the reverse association, as a way to test the sensitivity of reverse ...
Ruslan Akhmedullin, Gulnur Zhakhina, Alpamys Issanov, Temirgali Aimyshev, Antonio Sarria-Santamera, Byron Crape, Alessandro Salustri, Iliyar Arupzhanov, Altynay Beyembetova, Ayana Ablayeva, Aigerim Biniyazova, Temirlan Seyil, Diyora Abdukhakimova, Abduzhappar Gaipov   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative Evaluation of Hemodiafiltration, Hemoperfusion, and Standard Hemodialysis on Efficacy, Inflammatory Control, Dialysis Adequacy, and Safety in End‐Stage Renal Disease: A Prospective Observational Study

Therapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Chronic micro‐inflammation in patients with end‐stage renal disease (ESRD) is a significant driver of cardiovascular complications and diminished quality of life. While standard hemodialysis (SHD) effectively manages small‐molecule clearance, its ability to remove medium‐to‐large uremic toxins—the primary catalysts of systemic ...
Hongwei Zuo, Weisi Dai, Jie Mao, Mei Ye, Xingshan Lu, Xiaocui Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Safety of Daprodustat for the Treatment of Chronic Kidney Disease Anemia: Final Analysis of a Multicenter Postmarketing Surveillance Study in Japan

Therapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction This final analysis of a multicenter, prospective postmarketing surveillance study evaluated the safety of daprodustat in patients with chronic kidney disease anemia in routine clinical practice in Japan. Methods Patients who initiated daprodustat between September 2020 and July 2022 were registered.
Tadao Akizawa, Kyomi Kanaya, Kiyomi Aizawa, Masanori Onoki, Hirofumi Ozeki, Kazuko Suzuki, Ai Hayashi, Tomohiko Asamura   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

SINGLE MEG/EEG SOURCE RECONSTRUCTION WITH MULTIPLE SPARSE PRIORS AND VARIABLE PATCHES

Dyna, 2012
La reconstrucción de actividad neuronal a partir de datos MEG/EEG se ha convertido en una importante herramienta en neurología. A pesar de ser un problema mal condicionado, su incertidumbre se puede reducir incluyendo información previa en algoritmos ...
JOSÉ D. LÓPEZ, GARETH R. BARNES, JAIRO J. ESPINOSA   +2 more
doaj  

Direction-of-Arrival Estimation via Sparse Bayesian Learning Exploiting Hierarchical Priors with Low Complexity

Sensors
For direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation problems in a sparse domain, sparse Bayesian learning (SBL) is highly favored by researchers owing to its excellent estimation performance.
Ninghui Li, Xiaokuan Zhang, Fan Lv, Binfeng Zong   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modelling heterogeneity variances in multiple treatment comparison meta-analysis ��� Are informative priors the better solution?

BMC Medical Research Methodology, 2013
Background Multiple treatment comparison (MTC) meta-analyses are commonly modeled in a Bayesian framework, and weakly informative priors are typically preferred to mirror familiar data driven frequentist approaches.
Thorlund Kristian, Thabane Lehana, Mills Edward J   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of DFPP on Ferroptosis in Peripheral Blood CD14+ Monocytes of Hyperlipidemic Patients Involving the ACSL4/LPCAT3/ALOX5 Pathway

Therapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Hyperlipidemia is a major risk factor for atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD). Although statins are the cornerstone of lipid‐lowering therapy, their use may be limited in some patients by adverse effects. This study evaluated the possible impact of non‐drug treatment using double‐filtration plasmapheresis (DFPP) on CD14+
Yun Cheng, Lan Li, Qingmei Yang, Meipeng Wu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source