Results 311 to 320 of about 466,412 (376)

Frequency‐specific network changes in mesial temporal lobe epilepsy: Analysis of chronic and transient dysfunctions in the temporo‐amygdala‐orbitofrontal network using magnetoencephalography

Epilepsia Open, Volume 10, Issue 2, Page 557-570, April 2025.
Abstract Objective Mesial temporal lobe epilepsy (MTLE) is associated with disruptions in the temporo‐amygdala‐orbitofrontal (TAO) network, a key component of the limbic system. We aimed to investigate TAO network alterations in patients with MTLE using magnetoencephalography (MEG), which overcomes susceptibility artifacts that limit functional MRI ...
Tomotaka Ishizaki, Satoshi Maesawa, Takahiro Suzuki, Miki Hashida, Yoshiki Ito, Hiroyuki Yamamoto, Takafumi Tanei, Jun Natsume, Minoru Hoshiyama, Ryuta Saito   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

New insights into epileptic spasm generation and treatment from the TTX animal model

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Currently, we have an incomplete understanding of the mechanisms underlying infantile epileptic spasms syndrome (IESS). However, over the past decade, significant efforts have been made to develop IESS animal models to provide much‐needed mechanistic information for therapy development.
John W. Swann, Carlos J. Ballester‐Rosado, Chih‐Hong Lee   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emerging Target Discovery Strategies Drive the Decoding of Therapeutic Power of Natural Products and Further Drug Development: A Case Study of Celastrol

Exploration, EarlyView.
Using celastrol as a case study, this review summarizes various target discovery strategies for natural products, including chemical proteomics, protein microarray, degradation‐based protein profiling, proteome‐wide label‐free approaches, network pharmacology, target‐based drug screening, and indirect strategies.
Yanbei Tu, Guiyu Dai, Yanyan Chen, Lihua Tan, Hanqing Liu, Meiwan Chen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alpha‐Lipoic Acid Alleviates Isoflurane‐Induced Cognitive Dysfunction in Juvenile Mice by Activating Peroxisome Proliferator Activated Receptor Gamma Coactivator ‐1 Alpha

Food Frontiers, EarlyView.
Alpha‐lipoic acid (ALA) plays a significant role in alleviating isoflurane‐induced cognitive dysfunction in juvenile mice by activating PGC‐1α, which improves mitochondrial function and energy metabolism in astrocytes. As a potent antioxidant, ALA is commonly found in foods like spinach, broccoli, and yeast, and its supplementation may offer ...
Xingkai Zhao, Donglu Wang, Shuai Li, Xueting Zhang, Zhenlei Zhou   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiple sclerosis (MS) manifesting with psychiatric disturbances

European Psychiatry, 1996
openaire   +2 more sources

Disruption of Oligodendroglial Autophagy Leads to Myelin Morphological Deficits, Neuronal Apoptosis, and Cognitive Decline in Aged Mice

Glia, EarlyView.
Ablation of autophagy in oligodendrocytes reveals increased PLP expression, myelin abnormalities, axon degeneration, and increased microglia activation in aged mice. The aged mice exhibit marked deficits in learning and memory tasks. ABSTRACT The aging central nervous system (CNS) is often marked by myelin degeneration, yet the underlying mechanisms ...
Niki Ktena, Dimitrios Spyridakos, Alexandros Georgilis, Ilias Kalafatakis, Efstathia Thomoglou, Angeliki Kolaxi, Vassiliki Nikoletopoulou, Maria Savvaki, Domna Karagogeos   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anti‐NMDA Receptor Encephalitis and Mycoplasma pneumoniae Infection With Demyelination

Annals of the Child Neurology Society, Volume 3, Issue 1, Page 59-61, March 2025.
Leah Loerinc, Jenny Lin, David S. Wolf, Grace Gombolay   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The X‐Linked Intellectual Disability Gene, ZDHHC9, Is Important for Oligodendrocyte Subtype Determination and Myelination

Glia, EarlyView.
Zdhhc9 ablation grossly changes gene expression and myelin protein levels in CNS WM. Zdhhc9 is important for the establishment of mature oligodendrocyte subtypes. Zdhhc9 is important for axon myelination and the maintenance of myelin integrity. ABSTRACT Two percent of patients with X‐linked intellectual disability (XLID) exhibit loss‐of‐function ...
Rocio B. White, Angela R. Wild, Timothy P. O'Leary, Andrew J. Thompson, Stephane Flibotte, Angie Peng, Jason C. Rogalski, Mila Mair, Neeki Derhami, Shernaz X. Bamji   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Myelin Formation by Oligodendrocytes Is Enhanced Through Laminin‐411 and Its Derived Peptide

Glia, EarlyView.
Laminin (LM) α1, α2, and α4 chains are expressed at the myelination stage of oligodendrocyte (OL). LM411 and its E8 fragment enhance OL myelin membrane formation. A4G47 from LM411E8 is a novel peptide that promotes OL myelin formation. ABSTRACT In the central nervous system, oligodendrocytes (OLs) form myelin sheaths that accomplish the efficient ...
Binri Sasaki, Momo Oishi, Tomoka Aoki, Mai Hyodo, Chinami Onchi, Nanako Yamada, Hitomi Misawa, Momona Yamada, Chikako Hayashi, Kiyotoshi Sekiguchi, Keisuke Hamada, Yuji Yamada, Yamato Kikkawa, Motoyoshi Nomizu, Nobuharu Suzuki   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigating the role of SARM1 in central nervous system

Ibrain, EarlyView.
Sterile‐α and Toll/interleukin 1 receptor (TIR) motif‐containing protein 1 (SARM1) is a pivotal molecule that has garnered extensive attention in neuroscience. As an intracellular molecule, SARM1 possesses various crucial biological functions in the nervous system.
Junjie Wang, Yuhang Shi, Jinglei Tian, Liming Tang, Fang Cao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source