Results 41 to 50 of about 8,457 (306)

Machine-learning classification with additivity and diverse multifractal pathways in multiplicativity

open access: yesPhysical Review Research
Evidence of multifractal structures has spread to a wider set of physiological time series supporting the intricate interplay of biological and psychological functioning.
Madhur Mangalam   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lognormal scale invariant random measures

open access: yes, 2012
In this article, we consider the continuous analog of the celebrated Mandelbrot star equation with lognormal weights. Mandelbrot introduced this equation to characterize the law of multiplicative cascades.
B. Castaing   +19 more
core   +1 more source

Spectrally Tunable 2D Material‐Based Infrared Photodetectors for Intelligent Optoelectronics

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Intelligent optoelectronics through spectral engineering of 2D material‐based infrared photodetectors. Abstract The evolution of intelligent optoelectronic systems is driven by artificial intelligence (AI). However, their practical realization hinges on the ability to dynamically capture and process optical signals across a broad infrared (IR) spectrum.
Junheon Ha   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

KNO scaling 30 years later [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
KNO scaling, i.e. the collapse of multiplicity distributions P_n onto a universal scaling curve manifests when P_n is expressed as the distribution of the standardized multiplicity (n-c)/lambda with c and lambda being location and scale parameters ...
Alexopoulos   +27 more
core   +2 more sources

Imaging of Biphoton States: Fundamentals and Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Quantum states of two photons exhibit a rich polarization and spatial structure, which provides a fundamental resource of strongly correlated and entangled states. This review analyzes the physics of these intriguing properties and explores the various techniques and technologies available to measure them, including the state of the art of their ...
Alessio D'Errico, Ebrahim Karimi
wiley   +1 more source

Renewal of singularity sets of statistically self-similar measures [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
This paper investigates new properties concerning the multifractal structure of a class of statistically self-similar measures. These measures include the well-known Mandelbrot multiplicative cascades, sometimes called independent random cascades.
Barral, Julien, Seuret, Stephane
core   +3 more sources

Multiplicative cascades and seismicity in natural time

open access: yesPhysical Review E, 2009
Natural time chi enables the distinction of two origins of self-similarity, i.e., the process memory and the process increments infinite variance. Employing multiplicative cascades in natural time, the most probable value of the variance kappa(1)(is identical to chi(2)-chi(2))is explicitly related with the parameter b of the Gutenberg-Richter law of ...
Sarlis, N.V.   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Nanothermometry in Living Cells: Physical Limits, Conceptual and Material Challenges

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Heat and temperature are fundamental to life. When nanothermometers began probing regions as small as a living cell, they triggered controversial claims of large intracellular temperature gradients. We review physical constraints energy‐conservation, entropy production, thermodynamic fluctuations, and molecular dynamics.
Taras Plakhotnik
wiley   +1 more source

A causal multifractal stochastic equation and its statistical properties

open access: yes, 2003
Multiplicative cascades have been introduced in turbulence to generate random or deterministic fields having intermittent values and long-range power-law correlations. Generally this is done using discrete construction rules leading to discrete cascades.
Schmitt, Francois G.
core   +3 more sources

On generalized multiplicative cascades

open access: yesStochastic Processes and their Applications, 2000
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
openaire   +2 more sources

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