Results 61 to 70 of about 1,556 (171)

Evolution of Physical Intelligence Across Scales

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
By following the evolution of physical intelligence across scales, this article shows how intelligence arises from materials, structures, physical interactions, and collectives. It establishes physical intelligence as the evolutionary foundation upon which embodied intelligence is built.
Ke Liu, Tianyun Huang, Aming Li, Pengyu Lv, Tingting Qin, Wenhui Chen, Hui Wei, Huiling Duan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intelligent Fault Diagnosis for Rotating Mechanical Systems: An Improved Multiscale Fuzzy Entropy and Support Vector Machine Algorithm

Algorithms
Rotating mechanical systems (RMSs) are widely applied in various industrial fields. Intelligent fault diagnosis technology plays a significant role in improving the reliability and safety of industrial equipment.
Yuxin Pan, Yinsheng Chen, Xihong Fei, Kang Wang, Tian Fang, Jing Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cell Segmentation Beyond 2D—A Review of the State‐of‐the‐Art

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Cell segmentation underpins many biological image analysis tasks, yet most deep learning methods remain limited to 2D despite the inherently 3D nature of cellular processes. This review surveys segmentation approaches beyond 2D, comparing 2.5D and fully 3D methods, analyzing 31 models and 32 volumetric datasets, and introducing a unified reference ...
Fabian Schmeisser, Haseeb Muhammad, Junaid Younas, Gillian Lovell, Bianca Migliori, Andreas Dengel, Sheraz Ahmed   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Uncertainty‐Guided Selective Adaptation Enables Cross‐Platform Predictive Fluorescence Microscopy

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Deep learning models often fail when transferred to new microscopes. A novel framework overcomes this by selectively adapting the early layers governing low‐level image statistics, while freezing deep layers that encode morphology. This uncertainty‐guided approach enables robust, label‐free virtual staining across diverse systems, democratizing ...
Kai‐Wen K. Yang, Andrew Bai, Alexandra Bermudez, Yunqi Hong, Zoe Latham, Iris Sloan, Michael Liu, Vishrut Goyal, Cho‐Jui Hsieh, Neil Y. C. Lin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Separation of magnetotelluric signals based on refined composite multiscale dispersion entropy and orthogonal matching pursuit

Earth, Planets and Space, 2021
Magnetotelluric (MT) data processing can increase the reliability of measured data. Traditional MT data denoising methods are usually applied to entire MT time-series, which results in the loss of useful MT signals and a decrease of imaging accuracy of ...
Xian Zhang, Jin Li, Diquan Li, Yong Li, Bei Liu, Yanfang Hu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Retinal Vessel Segmentation: A Comprehensive Review From Classical Methods to Deep Learning Advances (1982–2025)

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Four decades of retinal vessel segmentation research (1982–2025) are synthesized, spanning classical image processing, machine learning, and deep learning paradigms. A meta‐analysis of 428 studies establishes a unified taxonomy and highlights performance trends, generalization capabilities, and clinical relevance.
Avinash Bansal, Jan Kubíček, Jana Bahrová, Alice Varyšová, Martin Augustýnek, Marek Penhaker, Juraj Timkovič   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Profiling Co‐Occurrent Morphological Phenotypes and Their Degree of Expression Severity in Vacuolated Cells by Holo‐Tomographic Flow Cytometry and Fractal Analysis

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
HTFC gets 3D refractive index tomograms of flowing cells. Label‐free monocytes are engineered to express patterns of cytoplasmic vacuoles. From the tomogram, an efficient dimensionality reduction is operated. Interpretable features are extracted to classify the expression severity of phenotypes coexisting in each cell, visually represented by a seven ...
Marika Valentino, Giusy Giugliano, Daniele Pirone, Fabrizio Licitra, Fulvia Vitale, Pasquale Memmolo, Lisa Miccio, Massimo D’Agostino, Pietro Ferraro, Vittorio Bianco   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Multiscale Entropy Algorithm and Its Variants: A Review

Entropy, 2015
Multiscale entropy (MSE) analysis was introduced in the 2002 to evaluate the complexity of a time series by quantifying its entropy over a range of temporal scales. The algorithm has been successfully applied in different research fields.
Anne Humeau-Heurtier
doaj   +1 more source

Research on Diaphragm Pump Fault Diagnosis Method Based on Res‐DCB‐Net

Asia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Nonstationary pressure pulsation signals of diaphragm pumps contain strong background noise and coupled characteristics. This makes it challenging to extract incipient fault features and to decouple faults with similar physical mechanisms. To address these limitations, this paper proposes a spatiotemporal fault diagnosis model named Res‐DCB ...
Jiahui Wang, Kaili Zhang, Yongxing Song, Zhaoxin Ma, Sitong Guan, Rongwang Chai, Kexiang Ceng, Jingting Liu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Age-Related Differences in Complexity During Handgrip Control Using Multiscale Entropy

IEEE Access, 2018
Changes in motor behavior during aging might be induced by complexity fluctuations in the neuromuscular system. Most previous studies have been performed based on single-scale entropies.
Yuanyu Wu, Ying Chen, Yu Ye, Tiebin Yan, Rong Song   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source