Results 41 to 50 of about 246 (161)

Disentangling functional spaces: a multidimensional framework for ecology and conservation

open access: yesEcography, EarlyView.
Trait‐based ecology often relies on a single functional space, where diverse traits are combined into one multivariate framework. While convenient, this approach risks masking ecological strategies because variance is often dominated by a few traits, such as body size.
Aurèle Toussaint   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

RANDOM FUZZY SETS

open access: yes, 2008
It is well known that in decision making under uncertainty, while we are guided by a general (and abstract) theory of probability and of statistical inference, each specific type of observed data requires its own analysis. Thus, while textbook techniques
Vladik Kreinovich, Gang Xiang
core  

Harnessing Diversity: Majority‐Group Acculturation Predicts Creativity and Flourishing Over Time

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Social Psychology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Creativity and flourishing are core aims of higher education (HE) institutions and government initiatives globally. Large‐scale projects have linked creativity and flourishing with cultural diversity, yet their associations with majority‐group acculturation (i.e., how members of dominant culture groups adopt minority‐cultural elements and/or ...
David Colledge   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative analysis of banks’ competitiveness using crisp and fuzzy linear regression multivariate models

open access: yes, 2016
В статті розглянуто особливості побудови чітких та нечітких лінійних регресійних багатофакторних моделей конкурентоспроможності банків. Обґрунтовано доцільність використання при побудові нечітких регресійних моделей конкурентоспроможності банків підходу,
Койбичук, Виталия Васильевна   +2 more
core  

Artificial intelligence in preclinical epilepsy research: Current state, potential, and challenges

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Preclinical translational epilepsy research uses animal models to better understand the mechanisms underlying epilepsy and its comorbidities, as well as to analyze and develop potential treatments that may mitigate this neurological disorder and its associated conditions. Artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a transformative tool across
Jesús Servando Medel‐Matus   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine Learning Modeling of Drill Cuttings Transport Based on Computational Fluid Dynamics Simulation Data

open access: yesEnergy Science &Engineering, EarlyView.
Machine learning surrogates accurately predict drill cuttings transport from computational fluid dynamics data, with Reynolds number dominating system behavior. While tree‐based models excel in accuracy, Gaussian process regression provides physically consistent, smooth predictions essential for reliable drilling simulations.
Kathrin Skinder   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Developing a Z‐ESG Score Model for Assessing Corporate ESG Performance

open access: yesInternational Journal of Finance &Economics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In this study we develop a novel, unique ESG rating model that exploits the logic of the Z‐score by Altman (1968) to discriminate between ESG performing and non‐ESG performing firms using indicators of ESG performance for each of the three pillars (Environmental, Social, Governance) in place of financial ratios.
Edward I. Altman   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A possibilistic approach to latent structure analysis for symmetric fuzzy data. [PDF]

open access: yes
In many situations the available amount of data is huge and can be intractable. When the data set is single valued, latent structure models are recognized techniques, which provide a useful compression of the information.
D'Urso, Pierpaolo, Giordani, Paolo
core  

Reach‐scale benthic substrate composition shapes hyporheic invertebrate communities and physicochemical characteristics under baseflow conditions

open access: yesOikos, EarlyView.
Understanding the processes structuring ecological communities is vital to underpin research, management and monitoring efforts. Historically, research has focused on the role of the habitat template in structuring benthic riverine communities, with limited consideration of subsurface hyporheic habitats.
Kate L. Mathers   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐Modal Imaging of the Loading Heterogeneity in Blended Films of Amorphous and Semi‐Crystalline Polymers During Stretching

open access: yesJournal of Polymer Science, EarlyView.
Correlated and spatially resolved small and wide angle X‐ray scattering and vibrational spectroscopy have been used as contrast to image failure regions in polymer blend films. The correlated imaging approach reveals molecular detail of the mechanism of failure and molecular scale insight into an enhanced performance of polylactic acid films blended ...
Martin Kreuzer   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

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