Results 261 to 270 of about 2,047,036 (332)

Non‐Equilibrium Synthesis Methods to Create Metastable and High‐Entropy Nanomaterials

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Stabilizing multiple elements within a single phase enables the creation of advanced materials with exceptional properties arising from their complex composition. However, under equilibrium conditions, the Hume–Rothery rules impose strict limitations on solid‐state miscibility, restricting combinations of elements with mismatched crystal ...
Shuo Liu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultrafast Electron Transfer Coupled with a Proton Relay in an Anisotropic Dual S‐Scheme Heterojunction for Overcoming Kinetics Mismatch in H2O2 Photosynthesis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An anisotropic dual S‐scheme heterojunction (C3N4/SubPc‐1/C3N5) is constructed to overcome the electron–proton kinetics mismatch in photocatalytic H2O2 production. The imide bridge serves as a dual channel for ultrafast electron transfer and proton relay, synergistically enabling efficient dual‐pathway oxygen reduction and achieving a high H2O2 ...
Bing Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ionic Highways under Multivariate‐Coupled Strategies: Ultrahigh Power Generation from Industrial Waste Liquors Using Robust COF Membranes

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents a multivariate‐coupled strategy to fabricate TB‐COF membranes with tunable charge density via uniformly distributed Bpy groups, enabling efficient ion transport and energy harvesting. The robust β‐ketoenamine‐linked structure ensures stability, achieving power outputs of 53.08 W m−2 (pH 4), 190.52 W m−2 (low‐grade heat), and 258.81 ...
Hongyan Qi   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Statistical Mechanics Model to Decode Tissue Crosstalk During Graft Formation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We introduce a statistical mechanics framework to decode the genomic crosstalk governing plant grafting. By integrating evolutionary game theory with transcriptomics, we reconstruct idopNetworks (informative, dynamic, omnidirectional, and personalized networks) that map scion–rootstock interactions.
Ang Dong   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding the Interplay Between Thermal Activation, Diffusion, and Phase Segregation of Molecular Dopants Blended with Polymeric Semiconductors

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
The use of air stable but thermally labile molecules provides an efficient strategy for the N‐type doping of organic semiconductors with relatively low electron affinities. Design criteria for efficient dopants should also take into account diffusion and phase segregation that cannot be decoupled from thermally activated doping.
Francesca Pallini   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Evolution of Gas Sensors Into Neuromorphic Systems

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Gas sensors are vital for various applications, but conventional designs rely on separate sensing, memory, and processing units, limiting speed, power efficiency, and adaptability. Neuromorphic gas sensing overcomes these constraints by integrating all functions in a single device.
Kevin Dominguez   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stability of Organic Photovoltaics: From Root Causes to Advanced Analytical Techniques

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
This review explains the causes and mechanisms of degradation in organic photovoltaics (OPVs). It explores how various factors, including heat, light, oxygen, and inherent material properties, influence OPV stability. The study categorizes degradation pathways and analyzes their impact on device performance, providing insights into the fundamental ...
Yelim Choi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Materials to Systems: Challenges and Solutions for Fast‐Charge/Discharge Na‐Ion Batteries

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
This review systematically analyzes the key characteristics limiting the fast‐charge/discharge capability of Na‐ion batteries (SIBs) from a multi‐scale perspective encompassing electrode materials, the electrode‐electrolyte interface, and the system. Furthermore, it presents practical solution strategies for the fundamental issues arising at each scale,
Bonyoung Ku   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dissecting Extreme Price Fluctuations in Mineral Fertilizers: Regularities and Co‐Movements in Light of Global Food Security

open access: yesApplied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Extreme swings in food prices can put food security at risk. Fertilizer prices are among the main drivers of food prices. This work explores the recurrent behavior of the extreme global fertilizer price fluctuations underlying food price dynamics.
Massimiliano Calvia
wiley   +1 more source

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