Results 41 to 50 of about 627 (164)

Atmospheric and Geodesic Controls of Muon Rates: A Numerical Study for Muography Applications

open access: yesInstruments, 2022
Muon tomography or muography is an innovative imaging technique using atmospheric muons. The technique is based on the detection of muons that have crossed a target and the measurement of their attenuation or deviation induced by the medium.
Amélie Cohu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development of the very long-range cosmic-ray muon radiographic imaging technique to explore the internal structure of an erupting volcano, Shinmoe-dake, Japan [PDF]

open access: yesGeoscientific Instrumentation, Methods and Data Systems, 2015
Muography offers us a tool to observe hazardous erupting volcanoes remotely. However, practical muographic observations of volcanoes from a distance are difficult; therefore, various observations have been performed in the vicinity (< 1.5 km) of volcano ...
T. Kusagaya, H. K. M. Tanaka
doaj   +1 more source

Muon Radiography Investigations in Boreholes with a Newly Designed Cylindrical Detector

open access: yesInstruments, 2022
Muons are constantly produced in cosmic-rays and reach the Earth surface with a flux of about 160 particles per second per square meter. The abundance of muons with respect to other cosmic particles and their capability to cross dense materials with low ...
Mariaelena D’Errico   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gaseous Detectors for Field Applications: Quality Control, Thermal and Mechanical Stability

open access: yesInstruments, 2022
A cosmic muon imaging system is essentially a particle tracking detector as known from experimental High Energy Physics. The Multiwire Proportional Chamber (MWPC) once revolutionized this field of science, and as such it is a viable choice as the core ...
Ádám Gera   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Borehole muography of subsurface reservoirs. [PDF]

open access: yesPhilos Trans A Math Phys Eng Sci, 2018
Imaging subsurface rock formations or geological objects like oil and gas reservoirs, mineral deposits, cavities or even magmatic plumbing systems under active volcanoes has been for many years a major quest of geoscientists. Since these subsurface objects cannot be observed directly, different indirect methods have been developed.
Bonneville A   +9 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

Atmospheric Muon Flux Measurement near Earth’s Equatorial Line

open access: yesInstruments, 2022
We report measurements of muon flux over the sky of the city of Bogotá at 4°35′56′′ north latitude, 74°04′51′′ west longitude, and an altitude of 2657 m above sea level, carried out with a hodoscope composed of four stations of plastic scintillators ...
Cristian Borja   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Distance of flight of cosmic-ray muons to study dynamics of the upper muosphere [PDF]

open access: yesGeoscientific Instrumentation, Methods and Data Systems
The Earth can be divided by main layers, including the atmosphere, geosphere (solid Earth), and biosphere, depending on its predominant component. In this work, the layer of the Earth which constantly contains a high concentration of muons (∼8×1012 muons)
H. K. M. Tanaka   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Trends in publishing muography related research results : The situation at the end of 2020 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
Cosmic-ray muography is a novel method for density characterization of gaseous, solid, and liquid materials in various dimensions and with numerous distinct technologies.
Joutsenvaara, Jari   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Muography of the Volcanic Structure of the Summit of Vesuvius, Italy

open access: yes, 2022
In the context of recent developments in volcanic muography, we describe an experiment at Vesuvius, the volcano near Naples that destroyed Pompeii and Herculaneum (Italy) in 79 AD.
Bonechi, Lorenzo   +25 more
core   +1 more source

Muography applications developed by IFIN-HH. [PDF]

open access: yesPhilos Trans A Math Phys Eng Sci, 2018
Cosmic-ray muons have been studied at IFIN-HH for more than 20 years. Starting as fundamental physics research, the muon flux measurements bring new directions of study regarding muography. Two new directions have been recently developed: underground muon scanning of old mining sites in order to detect the possible presence of unknown cavities and ...
Mitrica B   +10 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

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