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Muscular dystrophies

The Indian Journal of Pediatrics, 2004
Muscular dystrophies are a heterogeneous group of inherited disorders characterized by progressive muscle wasting and weakness. Majority of genes and their protein products responsible for the dystrophies have been identified in recent years. Using molecular studies, now it is possible to establish a precise diagnosis, provide prognosis, detect ...
Monisha, Mukherjee, Balraj, Mittal
openaire   +2 more sources

Myotonic Muscular Dystrophies.

Continuum, 2019
PURPOSE OF REVIEW This article describes the clinical features, pathogenesis, prevalence, diagnosis, and management of myotonic dystrophy type 1 and myotonic dystrophy type 2.
N. Johnson
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Prevalence, pathological mechanisms, and genetic basis of limb‐girdle muscular dystrophies: A review

Journal of Cellular Physiology, 2018
Limb‐girdle muscular dystrophies (LGMDs) are a highly heterogeneous group of neuromuscular disorders that are associated with weakness and wasting of muscles in legs and arms. Signs and symptoms may begin at any age and usually worsen by time.
E. Taghizadeh   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Muscular Dystrophies

Seminars in Neurology, 1999
The muscular dystrophies are disorders of progressive muscular degeneration and weakness. As a group they display clinical heterogeneity that reflects the heterogeneity of molecular mechanisms responsible for them, and range from congenital to adulthood onset.
K. Flanigan
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

Muscular dystrophies

The Indian Journal of Pediatrics, 2000
The muscular dystrophies (MD) are a heterogenous group of genetically determined, variably inherited primary disorders of muscle that progress differently. The various forms can be distinguished by the combination of clinical, genetic and pathologic criteria, confirmation of the muscle biopsy should be with immunohistochemical staining rather than ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Myotonic Muscular Dystrophy

Neurologic Clinics, 1989
Myotonic muscular dystrophy is inherited as an autosomal dominant disease and affects many different organ systems. Genetic research has located the DM gene to chromosome 19. Using new DNA probes, highly accurate genetic counseling can be provided for families with DM.
M J, Alberts, A D, Roses
openaire   +2 more sources

Extracellular matrix-driven congenital muscular dystrophies.

Matrix Biology, 2018
Skeletal muscle function relies on the myofibrillar apparatus inside myofibers as well as an intact extracellular matrix surrounding each myofiber. Muscle extracellular matrix (ECM) plays several roles including but not limited to force transmission ...
P. Mohassel, A. Foley, C. Bönnemann
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Oculogastrointestinal muscular dystrophy

American Journal of Medical Genetics, 1983
AbstractThe author reports on four patients (one male, three females) from the same kindred with a newly recognized autosomal recessive condition involving striated and smooth muscle that has been designated oculogastrointestinal muscular dystrophy. It is characterized by ptosis, ophthalmoplegia, and progressive intestinal pseudo‐obstruction leading to
Victor Ionasescu, John M. Opitz
openaire   +2 more sources

Duchenne muscular dystrophy

Neurology India, 2008
AbstractDuchenne muscular dystrophy, an X‐linked disorder, has an incidence of one in 5000 boys and presents in early childhood with proximal muscle weakness. Untreated boys become wheelchair bound by the age of 12 years and die of cardiorespiratory complications in their late teens to early 20s.
Yiu, Eppie M., Kornberg, Andrew J.
openaire   +3 more sources

Facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy

Muscle & Nerve, 2006
AbstractFacioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (FSHD) is a dominantly inherited disorder with an initially restricted pattern of weakness. Early involvement of the facial and scapular stabilizer muscles results in a distinctive clinical presentation. Progression is descending, with subsequent involvement of either the distal anterior leg or hip‐girdle ...
Rabi, Tawil, Silvère M, Van Der Maarel
openaire   +2 more sources

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