Results 41 to 50 of about 79,548 (256)

A multi-agent evolutionary robotics framework to train spiking neural networks [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conference, (2021) 858 -- 865, 2020
A novel multi-agent evolutionary robotics (ER) based framework, inspired by competitive evolutionary environments in nature, is demonstrated for training Spiking Neural Networks (SNN). The weights of a population of SNNs along with morphological parameters of bots they control in the ER environment are treated as phenotypes.
arxiv   +1 more source

Model selection and robust inference of mutational signatures using Negative Binomial non-negative matrix factorization [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
The spectrum of mutations in a collection of cancer genomes can be described by a mixture of a few mutational signatures. The mutational signatures can be found using non-negative matrix factorization (NMF). To extract the mutational signatures we have to assume a distribution for the observed mutational counts and a number of mutational signatures. In
arxiv  

Topography of mutational signatures in human cancer

open access: yesCell Reports, 2023
Summary: The somatic mutations found in a cancer genome are imprinted by different mutational processes. Each process exhibits a characteristic mutational signature, which can be affected by the genome architecture.
Burçak Otlu   +6 more
doaj  

Mutational Signatures in Cancer (MuSiCa): a web application to implement mutational signatures analysis in cancer samples

open access: yesBMC Bioinformatics, 2018
Background Mutational signatures have been proved as a valuable pattern in somatic genomics, mainly regarding cancer, with a potential application as a biomarker in clinical practice.
Marcos Díaz-Gay   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Learning mutational signatures and their multidimensional genomic properties with TensorSignatures

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Currently available tools for the analysis of mutational signatures do not make use of all possible genomic properties aside from mutation patterns.
Harald Vöhringer   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mutational signatures of DNA mismatch repair deficiency in C. elegans and human cancers [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Throughout their lifetime, cells are subject to extrinsic and intrinsic mutational processes leaving behind characteristic signatures in the genome.
Campbell, Peter J.   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Unravelling the instability of mutational signatures extraction via archetypal analysis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
The high cosine similarity between some single-base substitution mutational signatures and their characteristic flat profiles could suggest the presence of overfitting and mathematical artefacts.
Benevenuta, S.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

A FAIR platform for reproducing mutational signature detection on tumor sequencing data [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
This paper presents a portable, privacy-preserving, in-browser platform for the reproducible assessment of mutational signature detection methods from sparse sequencing data generated by targeted gene panels. The platform aims to address the reproducibility challenges in mutational signature research by adhering to the FAIR principles, making it ...
arxiv  

Portrait of a cancer: mutational signature analyses for cancer diagnostics

open access: yesBMC Cancer, 2019
Background In the past decade, systematic and comprehensive analyses of cancer genomes have identified cancer driver genes and revealed unprecedented insight into the molecular mechanisms underlying the initiation and progression of cancer. These studies
Arne Van Hoeck   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

mSigSDK -- private, at scale, computation of mutation signatures [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
In our previous work, we demonstrated that it is feasible to perform analysis on mutation signature data without the need for downloads or installations and analyze individual patient data at scale without compromising privacy. Building on this foundation, we developed a Software Development Kit (SDK) called mSigSDK to facilitate the orchestration of ...
arxiv  

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