Results 41 to 50 of about 2,467,903 (217)

Supervisory control of Petri nets with uncontrollable and unobservable transitions under replacement attacks

open access: yesJournal of Automation and Intelligence
In this paper, we study the robust control of discrete event systems modeled by Petri nets with uncontrollable and unobservable transitions under replacement attacks.
Zhenhua Yu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

DigiChrom: A Domain Ontology for Semantic Representation of Trivalent Chromium Platings and Its Large Language Model‐Based Alignment With Multiple Mid‐Level Ontologies

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Digitalizing electroplating requires both domain knowledge and interoperability. This work introduces PlatOn, a domain ontology for trivalent chromium plating and coating characterization, and a hybrid pipeline that aligns it to a mid‐level reference ontology by combining eight similarity metrics with language model reasoning. Expert‐validated mappings
Janik Harter   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A systematic review of machine learning models for groundwater level prediction

open access: yesApplied Computing and Geosciences
This study presents a comprehensive synthesis of machine learning (ML) techniques applied to groundwater level (GWL) prediction, focusing on model architectures, feature selection methods, hyperparameter tuning, optimization algorithms, and clustering ...
Gilbert Jesse   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Supporting AI Readiness Through Digital Workflows in Materials Science

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Digitalization drives innovation in materials science by connecting data silos and turning heterogeneous processes into reusable research pipelines. Across 13 MaterialDigital projects, digital workflows reveal complementary pathways toward AI‐ready materials research, founded on structured data, persistent artifacts, executable orchestration, and ...
Marian Bruns   +67 more
wiley   +1 more source

Accelerated Discovery of Topological Spin Phase Diagrams in CrSBr Magnets Via High‐Throughput Optimization

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Here, we develop a high‐throughput algorithm that accelerates the elucidation of phase diagrams of topological spin textures using limited computational resources at high numerical accuracy. Applying this framework to the van der Waals magnet CrSBr, we unveiled a hierarchy of previously unknown topological textures (domain‐wall bimerons, bimeron chains,
Andrew Lyall   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lignin Mimicking Protein Methylation Augments the Efficacy of FOLFOX Chemotherapy by Anchoring Thymidylate Synthase

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Lignin‐mimicking protein methylation can enhance the efficacy and mitigate the toxicity of the classic FOLFOX chemotherapy regimen. ABSTRACT FOLFOX has served as the standard chemotherapy regimen for advanced stages, specifically in the treatment of pancreatic, colorectal, and bladder cancers.
Shiyao Song   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial intelligence in healthcare: an Italian perspective on ethical and medico-legal implications

open access: yesFrontiers in Medicine
Artificial intelligence (AI) is a multidisciplinary field intersecting computer science, cognitive science, and other disciplines, able to address the creation of systems that perform tasks generally requiring human intelligence.
Sara Sablone   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Peterson's mutual exclusion algorithm revisited [PDF]

open access: yes, 1997
A new derivation of Peterson's well-known mutual exclusion algorithm is presented. The derivation is driven by the formally stated requirements of Individual Progress, as opposed to the more traditional approach which starts from the requirement of ...
Sommen, FW van der   +7 more
core   +1 more source

LEAD: Literature Enhanced Ab Initio Discovery of Nitride Dusting Layers for Enhanced Tunnel Magnetoresistance and Lower Resistance Magnetic Tunnel Junctions

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJs) using MgO tunnel barriers face challenges of high resistance‐area product and low tunnel magnetoresistance (TMR). To discover alternative materials, Literature Enhanced Ab initio Discovery (LEAD) is developed. The LEAD‐predicted materials are theoretically evaluated, showing that MTJs with dusting of ScN or TiN on ...
Sabiq Islam   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Local-spin Abortable Mutual Exclusion [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Abortable mutual exclusion is a variant of mutual exclusion, in which processes are allowed to abort in the trying protocol. Scott presented the first local-spin abortable mutual exclusion algorithms.
Lee, Hyonho
core   +2 more sources

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