Keeping Pace or Falling Behind? The Depth of Latin American Trade Agreements
Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.ABSTRACT This article examines whether Latin American countries are keeping pace with global trends in trade agreement depth or falling behind. Using 681 agreements (1970–2019), we develop the Depth Index of Trade Agreements (DITA) to weight provisions endogenously through factor analysis based on co‐occurrence patterns.
Raphael Gomes da Silva +2 more
wiley +1 more source
An enhanced RT-DETR with frequency decoupling and orthogonal regularization for UAV infrared small target detection. [PDF]
iScienceXiao P, Zhang H.
europepmc +1 more source
Assessing Government Subsidies for Reducing Pesticide Use: A Meta‐Analysis
Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.ABSTRACT In the efforts being made by governments to reduce pesticide use, subsidies are an important instrument to encourage farmers to adopt more sustainable practices. Yet, their effectiveness remains uncertain due to diverse designs and contexts.
Gaëlle Leduc +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Generalized Legendre Transforms Have Roots in Information Geometry. [PDF]
Entropy (Basel)Nielsen F.
europepmc +1 more source
Do More Open Economies Export Less Diversely in Brazilian Agribusiness?
Agribusiness, EarlyView.ABSTRACT This paper asks whether municipalities with a larger export‐to‐revenue ratio display a more concentrated bundle of exported goods in Brazilian agribusiness. Recent advances in export imputation for Brazilian municipalities allow for an analysis of the concentration profile of each municipality and its association with export openness.
Alan Leal, Michelle Marcia Viana Martins
wiley +1 more source
Early-onset ventriculomegaly and neuroimmune alterations in Hoatz-deficient mice. [PDF]
Fluids Barriers CNSNarita K +7 more
europepmc +1 more source
A Unifying Approach to Self‐Organizing Systems Interacting via Conservation Laws
Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.The article develops a unified way to model and analyze self‐organizing systems whose interactions are constrained by conservation laws. It represents physical/biological/engineered networks as graphs and builds projection operators (from incidence/cycle structure) that enforce those constraints and decompose network variables into constrained versus ...
F. Barrows +7 more
wiley +1 more source
A Symmetric ICA-Based CDMA Receiver for Dense IoT-Enabled Healthcare Monitoring Systems. [PDF]
Sensors (Basel)Anjum MI, Waqas A, Saleem A.
europepmc +1 more source
Necro-mosaic: a lesion-aware framework for testing programmed cell-death-associated mechanisms in tuberculosis. [PDF]
Front ImmunolZhang Q, Chang.
europepmc +1 more source