Results 31 to 40 of about 32,510 (284)

Mycorrhizal fungi suppress aggressive agricultural weeds [PDF]

Plant and Soil, 2009
Plant growth responses to arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) are highly variable, ranging from mutualism in a wide range of plants, to antagonism in some non-mycorrhizal plant species and plants characteristic of disturbed environments. Many agricultural weeds are non mycorrhizal or originate from ruderal environments where AMF are rare or absent. This
RINAUDO VALERIA, BÀRBERI PAOLO, GIOVANNETTI, MANUELA, MARCEL G. A. VAN DER HEIJDEN   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The spread of non‐native species

Biological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The global redistribution of species through human agency is one of the defining ecological signatures of the Anthropocene, with biological invasions reshaping biodiversity patterns, ecosystem processes and services, and species interactions globally.
Phillip J. Haubrock, Ali Serhan Tarkan, Irene Martín‐Forés, Stelios Katsanevakis, Ronaldo Sousa, Ismael Soto, Andy J. Green, Antonín Kouba, Teun Everts, Victoria Dominguez Almela, Nadège Belouard, Cang Hui, Jamie Bojko, Victor Deklerck, Margaux Boeraeve, Franz Essl, J. Robert Britton   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anaerobically mineralized nitrogen as a potential indicator of the activity and abundance of mycorrhizal fungi in Mollisols

Ecología Austral
Anaerobically mineralized nitrogen (AN) is a suitable soil health indicator. The AN is sensitive to soil use changes and is related to soil and particulate organic carbon and aggregate stability.
Gisela V. García, Fernanda Covacevich, Silvina San Martino, Nicolás Wyngaard, Nahuel I. Reussi Calvo, Guillermo A. Studdert   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

MICROBIAL INTERACTIONS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE BIOMASS OF GLIRICIDIA

Revista Caatinga, 2018
The objective of this work was to evaluate the interaction of microorganisms and phosphorus dosages in the development of gliricidia. The experimental design was completely randomized with six treatments (control, native microbial inoculant, and four ...
TAMIRIS APARECIDA DE CARVALHO SANTOS, GEOVANIA DOS SANTOS MENEZES, JESSICA SILVA SANTOS, LARISSA DE SOUZA GOIS, SÉRGIO LUIZ MENDONÇA NASCIMENTO, REGINA HELENA MARINO   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identity and specificity of Rhizoctonia-like fungi from different populations of Liparis japonica (Orchidaceae) in Northeast China. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2014
Mycorrhizal association is known to be important to orchid species, and a complete understanding of the fungi that form mycorrhizas is required for orchid ecology and conservation. Liparis japonica (Orchidaceae) is a widespread terrestrial photosynthetic
Rui Ding, Xu-Hui Chen, Li-Jun Zhang, Xiao-Dan Yu, Bo Qu, Ru Duan, Yu-Feng Xu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The impacts of biological invasions

Biological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The Anthropocene is characterised by a continuous human‐mediated reshuffling of the distributions of species globally. Both intentional and unintentional introductions have resulted in numerous species being translocated beyond their native ranges, often leading to their establishment and subsequent spread – a process referred to as biological
Phillip J. Haubrock, Teun Everts, Neil Angelo S. Abreo, Jamie Bojko, Victor Deklerck, James W. E. Dickey, Ana Clara S. Franco, Emili García‐Berthou, Stelios Katsanevakis, Natalia I. Kirichenko, Stefano Mammola, Martin A. Nuñez, Ben Parker, Riccardo Scalera, Ismael Soto, Diederik Strubbe, Ali Serhan Tarkan, Lorenzo Vilizzi, Tim Adriaens, Paride Balzani, Dagmara Błońska, Elizabeta Briski, Rein Brys, Amy L. Burgess, James E. Byers, Carlos Cano‐Barbacil, Giuseppe Castaldelli, Jaimie T.A. Dick, Victoria Dominguez Almela, Romina D. Dimarco, Margarita Florencio, Antonín Kouba, Melina Kourantidou, Irmak Kurtul, Irene Martín‐Forés, Olivier Morissette, Julian D. Olden, Bruno E. Soares, Jakub Truszkowski, Hugo Verreycken, Marc Kenis, Ronaldo Sousa, J. Robert Britton   +42 more
wiley   +1 more source

ARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZAL FUNGI AND DARK SEPTATE ENDOPHYTIC FUNGI ON THE BIOMASS DEVELOPMENT OF VETIVER GRASS

Revista Caatinga, 2018
Vetiver grass is a member of the grass family Poaceae. Its fast development is probably due to the interaction with native microbiota, whose influence has not been studied yet.
JESSICA SILVA SANTOS, JACILENE FRANCISCA SOUZA SANTOS, LÁZARA JOSSIKARLA DE OLIVEIRA LOPES, JOHNY DE JESUS MENDONÇA, FRANCISCO SANDRO RODRIGUES HOLANDA, REGINA HELENA MARINO   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi and Glomalin

Turkish Journal of Agriculture - Food Science and Technology, 2021
The interactions between plant, soil, and mycorrhizal fungi are ecologically and agriculturally beneficial systems. Mycorrhizal fungi are capable of forming a symbiosis with the roots of many plants in nature. In this symbiosis, the plant receives help from the mycorrhizal fungus in nutrient and water uptake.
Aydın Atakan, Hülya Özgönen Özkaya
openaire   +3 more sources

Impacts of large herbivores on mycorrhizal fungal communities across the Arctic

Ecography, EarlyView.
Mycorrhizal fungi play an integral role in nutrient and carbon cycling in soils, which may be especially important in the Arctic, one of the world's most soil carbon‐rich regions. Large mammalian herbivores can influence these fungi through their impacts on vegetation and soil conditions, however the strength and prevalence of these interactions in the
Cole G. Brachmann, Martin Ryberg, Brendan R. Furneaux, Anna Rosling, Tinghai Ou, Alf Ekblad, Svetlana Abdulmanova, Isabel C. Barrio, M. Syndonia Bret‐Harte, Hannu Fritze, Laura Gough, Robert D. Hollister, Ingibjörg S. Jónsdóttir, Oula Kalttopää, Elin Lindén, Päivi Mäkiranta, Johan Olofsson, Rauni Partanen, Kirsten A. Reid, Aleksandr Sokolov, Maija S. Sujala, Maja K. Sundqvist, Otso Suominen, Craig E. Tweedie, Amanda Young, Robert G. Björk   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and colonization stimulant in cotton and maize

Ciência Rural
: The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of inoculation with different arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi native to Cerrado, associated with the application of colonization stimulant (7-hydroxy, 4’-methoxy-isoflavone) at the initial growth of ...
Fabrício Henrique Moreira Salgado, Fátima Maria de Sousa Moreira, José Oswaldo Siqueira, Ricardo Henrique Barbosa, Helder Barbosa Paulino, Marco Aurélio Carbone Carneiro   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source