Results 121 to 130 of about 750,133 (244)

Comprehensive Review: Mavacamten and Aficamten in Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy

Biomedicines
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is the most common monogenic heart disease, with an estimated prevalence of 1:600 in the general population, and is associated with significant morbidity.
Helin Savsin, Tomasz Tokarek
doaj   +1 more source

Ursolic Acid Alleviates Orchitis via Modulating Ferroptosis in Peritubular Myoid Cells of Testis

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Ursolic acid modulates key ferroptosis‐related pathways in the peritubular myoid cells of the testis in forest musk deer. ABSTRACT Chronic stress adversely affects reproductive health, increasing susceptibility to pathologies such as orchitis. Additionally, the maintenance of iron homeostasis is essential for preserving the function of the testicles ...
Yang Wang, Tianqi Jin, Zexin Chen, Ye Gong, Qimin Liu, Zifang Wu, Heran Cao, Yan Li, Yuyan Liu, Tianhao Yang, Zhihong Jiang, Wuzi Dong   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cytochalasin B modulation of Caco-2 tight junction barrier: role of myosin light chain kinase

, 2000
The intracellular mechanisms that mediate cytochalasin-induced increase in intestinal epithelial tight junction (TJ) permeability are unclear. In this study, we examined the involvement of myosin light chain kinase (MLCK) in this process, using the ...
Thomas Y. Ma, Daniel D. Tran, Neil T. Hoa, Vuong Bui, Margaret Merryfield, Ali Pedram, Susan Mills   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Enhancing Meat Quality Through Dietary Fiber: Insights Into the Gut Microbiota‐Derived Short‐Chain Fatty Acids‐Muscle Axis

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Dietary fiber (DF) modulates meat quality through the gut‐muscle axis by reshaping gut microbiota, improving intestinal integrity, reducing inflammation, and regulating muscle metabolism. These mechanisms influence muscle fiber characteristics and post‐mortem biochemistry, thereby enhancing tenderness, juiciness, color, flavor, and nutritional value of
Zeshan Zulfiqar, Muhammad Arslan Asif, Layla Al‐Mitib, Nabeela Ashiq, Haojie Wang, Yalei Cui, Boshuai Liu, Shucheng Huang, Yinghua Shi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coronary Artery Vasospasm: Cellular and Molecular Insights

Cells
Coronary artery vasospasm (CAV) is a transient, reversible constriction of the epicardial coronary arteries that reduces coronary blood flow and may cause myocardial ischemia.
Stefan Juricic, Milan Dobric, Sinisa Stojkovic, Milorad Tesic, Ivana Jovanovic, Marko Banovic, Ratko Lasica, Srdjan Aleksandric, Ana Perunicic, Jovana Klac, Dejan M. Lazovic, Filip Simeunovic, Sashko Nikolov, Olga Petrovic, Dejan Simeunovic   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modulation of Animal Gut Health by Milk Oligosaccharide

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the composition and structural characteristics of MOs across different mammalian species, and elucidates their roles and mechanisms in maintaining intestinal homeostasis by regulating gut microbiome and enhancing intestinal chemical, physical and immune barriers.
Ningtao Chen, Nana Jing, Shiyu Tao, Mingyue Fei, Wentao Lv, Hua Yang, Yingping Xiao, Haiqin Wu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pathophysiological Mechanisms of Emaciation Syndrome in Plectropomus leopardus: Insights From Histology and Transcriptomics

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Integrated phenotypic, histological, transcriptomic, and validation analyses reveal that emaciation syndrome in Plectropomus leopardus is associated with intestinal structural damage, hepatic metabolic remodeling, and muscle protein degradation, highlighting coordinated multi‐tissue alterations underlying disease progression.
Zhihao Zhang, Bo Wang, Mengya Wang, Haizhan Tang, Mingjian Liu, Da Zheng, Zhongyi Zhai, Jiahang Li, Jinyang Xie, Chaofan Jin, Jingjie Hu, Zhenmin Bao   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Safety and Efficacy of Mavacamten and Aficamten in Patients With Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy

Journal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease
Background Cardiac myosin inhibitors were recently developed to address the underlying pathophysiology of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and to improve symptoms and quality of life.
Bryton J. Davis, Hailey Volk, Olives Nguyen, Daniel Kamna, Hongya Chen, Roberto Barriales‐Villa, Pablo Garcia‐Pavia, Iacopo Olivotto, Anjali T. Owens, Caroline J. Coats, Theodore P. Abraham, Scott D. Solomon, Martin S. Maron, Ahmad Masri   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Human Fibroblast–Myeloid Cell Tissue Atlas Across the Lungs, Synovium, Skin, and Heart

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective The availability of single‐cell RNA sequencing (scRNAseq) data in different tissues and disease states provides an opportunity to compare cellular subsets and identify common and unique cellular activation. In this study, we aimed to characterize shared and tissue‐specific myeloid and stromal phenotypes and to uncover key cellular subtypes ...
Lucy MacDonald, Katerina Apostolopoulou, Olympia Hardy, Melpomeni Toitou, Gabriela Kania, Przemyslaw Blyszczuk, Raphael Micheroli, Thomas D. Otto, Mariola Kurowska‐Stolarska, Caroline Ospelt   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrating chemo‐mechanical cues in nano‐microscale environments for stem cell regulation

BMEMat, EarlyView.
Nano/microscale control strategies, including nano/microscale materials, ligand spacings, and cell encapsulating gels, cell mechanics, integrin signaling, and biochemical cues to direct stem cell fate, tissue regeneration, and organoid engineering, enabling advanced biomedical applications through mechanoregulation at cell‐material interfaces ...
Rajendra K. Singh, Varsha Sagar, Amal George Kurian, Shreyas Kumar Jain, Hye Sung Kim, Hae‐Won Kim   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source