Results 61 to 70 of about 3,302 (205)
Background: Paramyotonia congenita (PC) is a rare disorder affecting skeletal muscle. Patients with this non-progressive condition experience intermittent episodes of sustained myotonia.
Analise McGreal +2 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Chloride channels are involved in many cellular processes, including cell volume regulation, modulation of cell excitability, and electrolyte and water secretion. Mutations of these proteins are associated with heterogeneous diseases such as myotonia, cystic fibrosis, epilepsy, deafness, lysosomal storage disease, and various kinds of renal ...
Paola Laghetti +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Noninvasive assessment of respiratory muscle strength and activity in Myotonic dystrophy [PDF]
To evaluate sensitivity/specificity of the maximum relaxation rate (MRR) of inspiratory muscles, amplitude of electromyographic activity of the sternocleidomastoid (SCM), scalene (SCA), parasternal (2ndIS) and rectus abdominis (RA) muscles; lung function
Aliverti, Andrea +8 more
core +2 more sources
Myo‐Guide: A Machine Learning‐Based Web Application for Neuromuscular Disease Diagnosis With MRI
ABSTRACT Background Neuromuscular diseases (NMDs) are rare disorders characterized by progressive muscle fibre loss, leading to replacement by fibrotic and fatty tissue, muscle weakness and disability. Early diagnosis is critical for therapeutic decisions, care planning and genetic counselling.
Jose Verdu‐Diaz +58 more
wiley +1 more source
Background: Four main clinical phenotypes have been traditionally described in patients mutated in SCN4A, including sodium-channel myotonia (SCM), paramyotonia congenita (PMC), Hypokaliemic type II (HypoPP2), and Hyperkaliemic/Normokaliemic periodic ...
Lorenzo Maggi +31 more
doaj +1 more source
Anesthesia Experience in a Patient with Myotonia Congenita
Myotonia congenita (MC) was first described as a skeletal muscle disorder by Thomsen in 1876. As a result of the mutation of the chloride channel gene (CLCN1), which is on the 17th chromosome, patients suffer from muscle contractility and fatigue ...
Yeşim Cokay Abut +5 more
doaj +1 more source
MYL1‐Related Congenital Myopathy: Clinical, Genetic and Pathological Insights
This study describes two individuals with severe congenital myopathy caused by novel biallelic MYL1 variants. Detailed muscle analyses revealed selective type II fibre hypotrophy, aberrant myofibrillogenesis, and signs of autophagic impairment. The findings expand the clinical and pathological spectrum of MYL1‐related myopathy and suggest a broader ...
Irene Madrigal +19 more
wiley +1 more source
Novel SCN4A Variants Associated With Myalgic Myotonic Disorder or Paramyotonia
ABSTRACT Background This study aimed to determine the role of five new rare SCN4A variants suspected to cause paramyotonia or myotonic disorder. Methods Ten patients from seven families underwent clinical, neurophysiological, imaging, and muscle biopsy examinations.
Vesa Periviita +6 more
wiley +1 more source
In vivo assessment of muscle membrane properties in myotonic dystrophy [PDF]
INTRODUCTION: Myotonia in myotonic dystrophy types 1 (DM1) and 2 (DM2) is generally attributed to reduced chloride channel conductance. We used muscle velocity recovery cycles (MVRCs) to investigate muscle membrane properties in DM1 and DM2, with ...
Bostock, H +5 more
core
Genetics update: monogenetics, polygene disorders and the quest for modifying genes [PDF]
The genetic channelopathies are a broad collection of diseases. Many ion channel genes demonstrate wide phenotypic pleiotropy, but nonetheless concerted efforts have been made to characterise genotype-phenotype relationships.
Symonds, Joseph D., Zuberi, Sameer M.
core +1 more source

