Results 41 to 50 of about 998 (184)

Adaptive advantages of myrmecochory: the predator‐avoidance hypothesis tested over a wide geographic range [PDF]

open access: yesEcography, 2005
The predator‐avoidance hypothesis states that once released from the parent plant, myrmecochorous seeds are rapidly taken by ants to their nests, where they are protected from predators. Previous studies conducted to test this hypothesis have frequently neglected two major aspects necessary for its verification: 1) the influence of
Antonio J. Manzaneda   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Leaf Volatiles from Two Corydalis Species Lure A Keystone Seed-dispersing Ant and Enhance Seed Retrieval

open access: yesSociobiology, 2018
It has been reported that a suit of plant traits can regulate the ant-seed interaction and subsequently affect the seed dispersal. However, the role of plant volatiles in attracting the ants for seed dispersal remains little examined.
Yan Zhu, Dong Wang
doaj   +1 more source

Canopy and Litter Cover Do Not Alter Diaspore Removal by Ants in the Cerrado

open access: yesSociobiology, 2020
Diaspore removal by ants is a crucial stage for successful myrmecochory and can be directly or indirectly affected by natural or anthropic changes to environments. Among the consequences of such changes is variation in habitat attributes, such as changes
Mariana Azevedo Rabelo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Seed Dispersal Spectrum of Woody Species in South Ecuadorian Dry Forests: Environmental Correlates and the Effect of Considering Species Abundance [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
This study examines the seed dispersal spectrum of the tropical dry forests of Southern Ecuador, in an effort to contribute to the knowledge of the complex dynamics of tropical dry forests.
Cruz Rot, Marcelino de la   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

An Attempt at Assessment of Alnetum Incanae Lüdi 1921 Transformations in the Skawica River Valley (The Beskid Żywiecki MTS) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The paper presents an attempt at assessment of Alnetum incanae LÜDI 1921 transformations in the Skawica River valley. The field studies were carried out in the whole Skawica valley.
Babczyńska-Sendek, Beata   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Espécies de formigas que interagem com as sementes de Mabea fistulifera Mart. (Euphorbiaceae) Interaction between ant species and seeds of Mabea fistulifera Mart. (Euphorbiaceae)

open access: yesRevista Árvore, 2004
As formigas, quando atraídas por um apêndice nutritivo, produzido na semente de certas plantas, podem exercer o papel de agente predador ou dispersor das sementes.
Ethel Fernandes de Oliveira Peternelli   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Frequency-Dependent Seed Dispersal by Ants of Two Deciduous Forest Herbs [PDF]

open access: yes, 1989
Two co—occurring deciduous forest myrmecochores, Asarum canadense and Jeffersonia diphylla, release their seeds at approximately the same time, and therefore potentially compete for ants as dispersers.
Bridgman, Cara Lin   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Seed Dispersal Distances by Ants Increase in Response to Anthropogenic Disturbances in Australian Roadside Environments

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2017
Ants provide a common dispersal vector for a variety of plants in many environments through a process known as myrmecochory. The efficacy of this dispersal mechanism can largely determine the ability of species to track changes in habitat availability ...
Zsofia Palfi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Invasive acacias experience higher ant seed removal rates at the invasion edges [PDF]

open access: yesWeb Ecology, 2012
Seed dispersal is a key process for the invasion of new areas by exotic species. Introduced plants often take advantage of native generalist dispersers. Australian acacias are primarily dispersed by ants in their native range and produce seeds bearing a ...
D. Montesinos   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Secrets within stems: The cryptic Apodanthes caseariae (Apodanthaceae), a rare neotropical holoendoparasite

open access: yesPLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, EarlyView.
Holoendoparasites are extremely rare plants that live entirely hidden inside their hosts, with only flowers and fruits visible. We studied Apodanthes caseariae, found in central and South America, parasitizing Casearia sylvestris. Little is known about its life cycle.
Jessica A. Ramírez‐Ramírez   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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