Results 21 to 30 of about 8,967 (153)

Contempt, Community, and the Interruption of Sense [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
In the early modern period, contempt emerged as a persistent theme in moral philosophy. Most of the moral philosophers of the period shared two basic commitments in their thinking about contempt.
Lueck, Bryan
core  

Hume on the Prospects for a Scientific Psychology

open access: yesJournal of the History of the Behavioral Sciences, Volume 62, Issue 2, Spring 2026.
ABSTRACT In Section One of an Enquiry Concerning Human Understanding, Hume distinguishes between two sorts of writing on human nature: first, one that appeals to common sense to make virtue seem attractive and, second, one that attempts to describe the principles governing the mind.
Michael Jacovides
wiley   +1 more source

Berkeley on Voluntary Motion: A Conservationist Account [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
A plausible reading of Berkeley’s view of voluntary motion is occasionalism; this, however, leads to a specious conclusion against his argument of human action.
Oda, Takaharu
core   +1 more source

Consciousness as Inner Sensation: Crusius and Kant [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
What is it that makes a mental state conscious? Recent commentators have proposed that for Kant, consciousness results from differentiation: A mental state is conscious insofar as it is distinguished, by means of our conceptual capacities, from other ...
Indregard, Jonas Jervell
core   +1 more source

Ideas as the ‘Divinity of Our Soul’: Kant's Theocentric and Platonic Model of Human Cognition

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Philosophy, Volume 33, Issue 4, Page 1375-1390, December 2025.
Abstract I pursue Kant's characterization of the ideas of reason as the ‘divinity of our soul’ with the aim of correcting a highly influential reading of his philosophy as rejecting the theocentric cognitive model, one measuring human cognition against the norm of the divine intuitive intellect.
Kimberly Brewer
wiley   +1 more source

The Leibnizian foundations of the eighteenth‐century debate on the justification of principles: The problem of the meaning of metaphysics

open access: yesThe Southern Journal of Philosophy, Volume 63, Issue 4, Page 585-602, December 2025.
Abstract The reception of Leibniz encompasses a wide range of authors influenced by his work, such as Wolff, Crusius, and Kant. In this article, I will address the problem of the reception of Leibniz's theory of principles in the context of the debate that arose during the eighteenth century about the meaning and purpose of metaphysics.
José Antonio Gutiérrez‐García
wiley   +1 more source

Berkeley's "esse is percipi" and Collier's "simple" argument [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Almost all who write on Collier note a striking similarity between a short passage in his Clavis Universalis and the famous claim that esse is percipi in Berkeley's Principles. This essay explores that similarity in more detail than has been done before.
Stoneham, T.
core  

Air, lumière, et matière réfractive [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
International audienceAir, light and refractive matter "Air", "Atmosphere", "Refractive matter" and 'Heavy matter' were expressions used by several early 18th-century authors when discussing the positions of stars.
Mayrargue, Arnaud
core   +3 more sources

Kant's nutshell argument for idealism

open access: yesNoûs, Volume 59, Issue 3, Page 652-677, September 2025.
Abstract The significance or vacuity of the statement, “Everything has just doubled in size,” attracted considerable attention last century from scientists and philosophers. Presenting his conventionalism in geometry, Poincaré insisted on the emptiness of a hypothesis that all objects have doubled in size overnight.
Desmond Hogan
wiley   +1 more source

The Gold‐Maker of Animal Oil and Prussian Blue Fame — The Chemical and Medicinal Science Philosophy of Johann Conrad Dippel

open access: yesThe Chemical Record, Volume 25, Issue 7, July 2025.
The radical Pietist Johann Conrad Dippel was a self‐proclaimed adept – a maker of gold and the philosophers’ stone. He was also a magister of theology, a doctor of medicine, and a self‐taught chemist, who coinvented the pigment Prussian Blue together with Johann von Diesbach, became known for his animal pyrolysis oil, his wonder‐wound balm, his ...
Curt Wentrup
wiley   +1 more source

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