Individual Differences in Working Memory and the N2pc [PDF]
The lateralized ERP N2pc component has been shown to be an effective marker of attentional object selection when elicited in a visual search task, specifically reflecting the selection of a target item among distractors.
Catherine Reed +2 more
exaly +5 more sources
The N2pc is increased by perceptual learning but is unnecessary for the transfer of learning. [PDF]
BACKGROUND: Practice improves human performance in many psychophysical paradigms. This kind of improvement is thought to be the evidence of human brain plasticity. However, the changes that occur in the brain are not fully understood.
An An +5 more
doaj +4 more sources
Microsaccades strongly modulate but do not directly cause the EEG N2pc marker of spatial attention. [PDF]
The N2pc is a popular human-neuroscience marker of covert and internal spatial attention that occurs 200-300 ms after being prompted to shift attention-a time window also characterized by the spatial biasing of small fixational eye movements known as ...
Baiwei Liu, Siyang Kong, Freek van Ede
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Attentional Selection and Allocation to Alarm Signals in Complex Environments: The New Electrophysiological Evidence [PDF]
Background/Objectives: This study explore attentional selection and allocation during alarm signal processing in complex environments. Methods: Adopting the dual-task paradigm combining Visual Alarm Task and Main Task with EEG recording, a total of 120 ...
Jia Zhang, Yang Yang, Bingkun Li
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Temporal dynamics of emotional face processing in social anxiety. [PDF]
Previous studies have demonstrated that emotional facial expressions influence attention and perception in individuals with social anxiety. However, the relative influence of positive versus negative expressions on distinct subprocesses of attention and ...
Ya-Chun Feng, Bo-Cheng Kuo, Wen-Yau Hsu
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Electrical brain activations in preadolescents during a probabilistic reward-learning task reflect cognitive processes and behavior strategies [PDF]
Both adults and children learn through feedback to associate environmental events and choices with reward, a process known as reinforcement learning (RL). However, tasks to assess RL-related neurocognitive processes in children have been limited.
Yu Sun Chung +9 more
doaj +2 more sources
Reward History and Statistical Learning Independently Impact Attention Search: An ERP Study [PDF]
Selection history is widely accepted as a vital source in attention control. Reward history indicates that a learned association captures attention even when the reward is no longer presented, while statistical learning indicates that a learned ...
Guang Zhao +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Attention and prediction modulations in expected and unexpected visuospatial trajectories.
Humans are constantly exposed to a rich tapestry of visual information in a potentially changing environment. To cope with the computational burden this engenders, our perceptual system must use prior context to simultaneously prioritise stimuli of ...
Kristen S Baker +3 more
doaj +1 more source
EEG cortical network reveals the temporo-spatial mechanism of visual search
This study aims to explore a method based on brain networks for implicit attention by using wavelet coherence as feature to identify individual targets in the visual field, find the optimal classification rhythm and time window, and investigate the ...
Rui Qiao, Haiyong Zhang, Yin Tian
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Введение. Механизмы экзогенного внимания, обладая высокой чувствительностью к физическим характеристикам сенсорных сигналов, обеспечивают первичную адаптацию к окружающей среде.
Евгений Г. Родионов
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