Results 181 to 190 of about 19,811 (227)
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Developmental Psychobiology, 2003
AbstractIn an event‐related potentials study of brain–behavior relations during learning‐to‐read, girls in first grade viewed known words, unknown words, difficult words, and nonwords presented in list form. Participants were divided into low‐ability and high‐ability reading groups based on standardized test scores. During the 300‐ to 600‐ms epoch, low‐
Donna, Coch, Phillip J, Holcomb
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AbstractIn an event‐related potentials study of brain–behavior relations during learning‐to‐read, girls in first grade viewed known words, unknown words, difficult words, and nonwords presented in list form. Participants were divided into low‐ability and high‐ability reading groups based on standardized test scores. During the 300‐ to 600‐ms epoch, low‐
Donna, Coch, Phillip J, Holcomb
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Informative use of “not” is N400‐blind
Psychophysiology, 2020AbstractWhile sentence processing is generally a highly incremental and predictive process, negation seems to present an exception to this generalization. Two‐step models of negation processing claim that predicate negation is computed only after the meaning of the core proposition has been computed.
Bilge Palaz, Ryan Rhodes, Arild Hestvik
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N400 in schizophrenia patients
Current Opinion in Psychiatry, 2013The purpose of this article is to review major findings in event related potential (ERP) research in schizophrenia patients, specifically focusing on the N400 component.Patients with chronic schizophrenia have difficulty using 'context' (understanding the meaning of the word relative to the sentence) in sentence processing studies and often show ...
Othman M, Mohammad, Lynn E, DeLisi
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The N400 and the P300 are not all that independent
Psychophysiology, 2010AbstractThis study assessed whether two ERP components that are elicited by unexpected events interact. The conditions that are known to elicit the N400 and the P300 ERP components were applied separately and in combination to terminal‐words in sentences.
Arbel, Yael +2 more
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Semantic Category Discrimination and N400
Psychological Reports, 200014 subjects performed a semantic category-discrimination task in which they were presented pairs of words and asked to judge whether these belonged to the same category Three semantic distance conditions, established for the word pairs on the basis of a survey, were semantically close condition (mammals and birds condition) and two semantically ...
T, Yano, M, Kaga
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Biological Psychology, 2006
Individuals diagnosed with major depression have been characterized as having a variety of cognitive problems based on a number of behavioral and psychophysiological measures, but it is not clear whether there is a consistent language processing abnormality in depression.
Patricia, Deldin +5 more
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Individuals diagnosed with major depression have been characterized as having a variety of cognitive problems based on a number of behavioral and psychophysiological measures, but it is not clear whether there is a consistent language processing abnormality in depression.
Patricia, Deldin +5 more
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N400 and LPP in spontaneous trait inferences
Brain Research, 2011Past research on spontaneous trait inferences using event related potentials (ERPs) has consistently reported increased late positive potential (LPP) amplitudes following social expectancy violations, but no N400 modulation. In the present study, participants read scenarios describing behaviors of unknown actors.
Baetens, Kris +4 more
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Focusing on the N400: An exploration of selective attention during reading
Psychophysiology, 1994AbstractIn a series of two experiments, subjects read sentences wherein words were flanked in the lower visual field by irrelevant words (i.e., flankers). The visual angle between the words in the sentence and the flanker words was manipulated (i.e., 0.57°, 0.97°, 1.37°).
Gunter, TC +4 more
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N400 and category exemplar associative strength
International Journal of Psychophysiology, 2005The main purpose of this study was to examine if the N400 amplitude can be considered an index of category exemplar strength of association in a semantic categorization task. Series of six words from a particular semantic category were used as context, and the strength of association between the seventh word and the category was manipulated.
M Isabel, Núñez-Peña +1 more
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N400 involvement in the processing of action sequences
Neuroscience Letters, 2008Understanding others' sequences of action is a fundamental aspect of human movement and is the key to detecting goal directed behavior and intentional actions. Human action contains semantic information whereby logical chains of events are entirely dependent on the sequence in which they are performed.
Reid, Vincent M., Striano, Tricia
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