Results 141 to 150 of about 408,758 (354)

Responsive Polyelectrolyte Brushes in Applications: Functions, Stimuli, and Design Considerations

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
With advances in the synthesis of polyelectrolyte brushes, these coatings of surface‐grafted chains find uses in an increasing number of applications. This review summarizes three core aspects of these brushes: how they introduce functionality to surfaces; how external stimuli influence their properties; and what practical considerations should be ...
Leon A. Smook   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cybersecurity Named Entity Recognition Using Multi-Modal Ensemble Learning

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2020
Cybersecurity named entity recognition is an important part of threat information extraction from large-scale unstructured text collection in many cybersecurity applications.
Feng Yi, Bo Jiang, Lu Wang, Jianjun Wu
doaj   +1 more source

Advances and Strategies in Enhancing mRNA Cancer Vaccines

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Messenger RNA (mRNA) vaccines offer a powerful approach for cancer immunotherapy, but their clinical impact remains limited by delivery challenges and suboptimal immune activation. This review discusses key biological barriers and design strategies—including structural optimization, immunomodulation, organ targeting delivery, and advanced nanocarriers ...
Miao Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

KnowNER: Incremental Multilingual Knowledge in Named Entity Recognition

open access: yes, 2017
KnowNER is a multilingual Named Entity Recognition (NER) system that leverages different degrees of external knowledge. A novel modular framework divides the knowledge into four categories according to the depth of knowledge they convey.
Del Corro, Luciano   +4 more
core  

New Perspectives on Semiconducting Conjugated Oligomers for Neuromodulation in Hydra vulgaris

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Semiconducting organic compounds, thiophene‐based, modify the rhythmic electrical activity of the cnidarian Hydra vulgaris acting on specific neuronal circuits. The ETE‐S trimer also forms electronically conducting wires in the living tissues of the animal.
Giuseppina Tommasini   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Green Light Vat‐Photopolymerisation for 3D Printing Hydrogels with Complex Lattice Structures

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Green‐light vat‐photopolymerization (gDLP) at 514 nm enables high‐resolution 3D printing of water‐rich hydrogels (60% water) with 50 μm$\umu{\rm m}$ layer precision. This study pioneers a cost‐effective, modified desktop printer and novel bioresins to fabricate complex vascularized lattices.
Livia M. Kalossaka   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unleashing the power of pinyin: promoting Chinese named entity recognition with multiple embedding and attention

open access: yesComplex & Intelligent Systems
Named Entity Recognition (NER) aims to identify entities with specific meanings and their boundaries in natural language texts. Due to the differences between Chinese and English language families, Chinese NER faces challenges such as ambiguous word ...
Jigui Zhao   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Dual‐Emissive DNA‐Templated Silver Nanocluster with Near‐Infrared I and II Emission

open access: yesAdvanced Optical Materials, Volume 13, Issue 8, March 13, 2025.
This study presents a dual‐emissive DNA‐stabilized silver nanocluster with a nanosecond‐lived NIR‐I emission band and a microsecond‐lived NIR‐II emission band. Mass spectrometry establishes that the nanocluster has molecular formula (DNA)2[Ag17]11+. DNA sequence variations reveal critical nucleobases for stabilization, and modifications at the DNA 5 ...
Anna Gonzàlez‐Rosell   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toward Enhancing Chiro‐Optical and Magneto‐Optical Properties of Magnetic Nanocrystals by Surface Plasmons

open access: yesAdvanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
Here, recent progress is highlighted in colloidal magnetoplasmonic hybrid nanomaterials, with a focus on chiral plasmonics. Metal nanocrystals with intrinsic chiroptical features can lead to a combination of chiral plasmonics and magneto‐optics effects when interacting with the magnetic counterpart, offering a foundation for systematically designing ...
Miguel Comesaña‐Hermo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

On–Off Switchable Micromotors for Use in Steerable Microvehicles

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
Electrically controllable micromotors and microvehicles are developed by tuning the diffusion of the fuel. Self‐propelled micromotors using bubble propulsion show great promise for miniaturized devices with multiuse purposes such as cargo delivery and sensing. However, there is currently no method to electrically switch the micromotors on or off. Here,
Hugo Severinsson   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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