Results 121 to 130 of about 2,702,605 (333)

The Price of Precision: A Critical Review of Molecular Diagnostics in Glioma, From Guidelines to Global Disparities

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Gliomas have undergone a profound redefinition over the past decade, transitioning from morphology‐based entities to biologically coherent diseases defined by molecular alterations. The 2021 WHO Classification of Tumors of the Central Nervous System and its 2022 update formalize this shift, establishing integrated diagnosis as the global ...
Maria Guarnaccia, Sebastiano Cavallaro
wiley   +1 more source

Memory-based named entity recognition [PDF]

open access: yesproceeding of the 6th conference on Natural language learning - COLING-02, 2002
We apply a memory-based learner to the CoNLL-2002 shared task: language-independent named entity recognition. We use three additional techniques for improving the base performance of the learner: cascading, feature selection and system combination.
openaire   +4 more sources

Retractions in Rheumatology: Trends, Causes, and Implications for Research Integrity

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective We aimed to describe the trends and main reasons for study retraction in rheumatology literature. Methods We reviewed the Retraction Watch database to identify retracted articles in rheumatology. We recorded the main study characteristics, authors’ countries, reasons for retraction, time from publication to retraction, and trends over time ...
Anna Maria Vettori, Michele Iudici
wiley   +1 more source

Corpora and evaluation tools for multilingual named entity grammar development [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
We present an effort for the development of multilingual named entity grammars in a unification-based finite-state formalism (SProUT). Following an extended version of the MUC7 standard, we have developed Named Entity Recognition grammars for German ...
Guasch, Clara   +13 more
core  

Handling named entities and compound verbs in phrase-based statistical machine translation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Data preprocessing plays a crucial role in phrase-based statistical machine translation (PB-SMT). In this paper, we show how single-tokenization of two types of multi-word expressions (MWE), namely named entities (NE) and compound verbs, as well as ...
Way, Andy   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Unsupervised Relation Extraction for E-Learning Applications [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements of the University of Wolverhampton for the degree of Doctor of PhilosophyIn this modern era many educational institutes and business organisations are adopting the e-Learning approach as it ...
Naveed Afzal, Afzal, Naveed
core   +2 more sources

What Do Large Language Models Know About Materials?

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
If large language models (LLMs) are to be used inside the material discovery and engineering process, they must be benchmarked for the accurateness of intrinsic material knowledge. The current work introduces 1) a reasoning process through the processing–structure–property–performance chain and 2) a tool for benchmarking knowledge of LLMs concerning ...
Adrian Ehrenhofer   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research Progress of Multimodal Named Entity Recognition [PDF]

open access: yesZhengzhou Daxue xuebao. Gongxue ban
In order to solve the problems in studies of multimodal named entity recognition, such as the lack of text feature semantics, the lack of visual feature semantics, and the difficulty of graphic feature fusion, a series of multimodal named entity ...
WANG Hairong   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

NFDI MatWerk Ontology (MWO): A BFO‐Compliant Ontology for Research Data Management in Materials Science and Engineering

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This article presents the NFDI‐MatWerk Ontology (MWO), a Basic Formal Ontology‐based framework for interoperable research data management in materials science and engineering (MSE). Covering consortium structures, research data management resources, services, and instruments, MWO enables semantic integration, Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, and ...
Hossein Beygi Nasrabadi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Field Report from Collaborative Research Center 1625: Heterogeneous Research Data Management Using Ontology Representations

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A unified research data management framework for heterogeneous materials data is presented. The system integrates multimodal datasets using ontologies and knowledge graphs, enabling interoperability and FAIR (findable, accessible, interoperable, reusable) data principles. By linking data across scales and workflows, it supports reproducible, Artifitial
Doaa Mohamed   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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