Results 81 to 90 of about 105,482 (291)

Crossover behavior of the thermal conductance and Kramers' transition rate theory

, 2015
Kramers' theory frames chemical reaction rates in solution as reactants overcoming a barrier in the presence of friction and noise. For weak coupling to the solution, the reaction rate is limited by the rate at which the solution can restore equilibrium ...
Chien, Chih-Chun, Dubi, Yonatan, Sahu, Subin, Velizhanin, Kirill A., Zwolak, Michael   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Advanced Flame Retardant Strategies and Fire Performance Assessment for Safer Photovoltaics in Buildings: A Two‐Part Review

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The integration of photovoltaic (PV) systems into building structures introduces distinct fire risks with critical implications for occupant safety. This review examines the key fire hazards associated with PV implementation and explores mitigation strategies, including flame‐retardant additives.
Florian Ollagnon, Olaia Aurrekoetxea‐Arratibel, Emma Gottis, Heng‐Yu Li, Xabier Olano‐Azkune, Matthieu Despeisse, Antonin Faes, Christophe Ballif   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anomalous Heat Transport in Classical Many-Body Systems: Overview and Perspectives

Frontiers in Physics, 2020
In this review paper we survey recent achievements in anomalous heat diffusion, while highlighting open problems and research perspectives. First, we briefly recall the main features of the phenomenon in low-dimensional classical anharmonic chains and ...
Giuliano Benenti, Giuliano Benenti, Giuliano Benenti, Stefano Lepri, Stefano Lepri, Roberto Livi, Roberto Livi, Roberto Livi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Photoswitching Conduction in Framework Materials

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This mini‐review summarizes recent advances in state‐of‐the‐art proton and electron conduction in framework materials that can be remotely and reversibly switched on and off by light. It discusses the various photoswitching conduction mechanisms and the strategies employed to enhance photoswitched conductivity.
Helmy Pacheco Hernandez, Stefan Hecht, Wolfgang Wenzel, Lars Heinke, Mariana Kozlowska   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Supraparticles Composed of Graphitic Carbon Nitride Nanoparticles and Silica‐Supported Horseradish Peroxidase as Customizable Hybrid Catalysts for Photo‐Biocatalytic Cascade Reactions in Continuous Flow

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Herein presented supraparticles combine the nanoparticulate photocatalyst graphitic carbon nitride with the enzyme horseradish peroxidase, which is immobilized on silica nanoparticles. In an optimized compatibility range, both catalysts operate effectively within the hybrid supraparticles and catalyze a cascade reaction consisting of the photocatalytic
Bettina Herbig, Egzon Cermjani, Doris Hanselmann, Johannes Prieschl, Angelika Schmitt, Michael S. Moritz, Christian Papp, Greta Nölke, Stefano Di Fiore, Christoph Deckers, Thomas H. Rehm, Susanne Wintzheimer   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Complex Cryptographic and User‐Centric Physically Unclonable Functions Enabled by Strain‐Sensitive Nanocrystals via Selective Ligand Exchange

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study investigates electromechanical PUFs that improve on traditional electric PUFs. The electron transport materials are coated randomly through selective ligand exchange. It produces multiple keys and a key with motion dependent on percolation and strain, and approaches almost ideal inter‐ and intra‐hamming distances.
Seungshin Lim, Hanseok Seo, Taesung Park, Byung Ku Jung, Junhyeok Park, Young Kyun Choi, Dae Yang Oh, Soong Ju Oh   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Near-field coupling of gold plasmonic antennas for sub-100 nm magneto-thermal microscopy

, 2017
The development of spintronic technology with increasingly dense, high-speed, and complex devices will be accelerated by accessible microscopy techniques capable of probing magnetic phenomena on picosecond time scales and at deeply sub-micron length ...
Bartell, Jason M., Fuchs, Gregory D., Karsch, Jonathan C.   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

The Realization of Multidirectional, Free‐Standing 3D Plasmonic Nanostructures via 3D Nanoprinting: A Case Study of Fractal Antennas

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Free‐standing plasmonic gold‐based fractal antennas are fabricated by 3D nanoprinting, employing focused electron beam induced deposition and an optimized purification method to remove carbon while conserving structural fidelity. Simulation and experiment show broadband plasmonic activity, including customizable polarizability, thereby paving the way ...
Verena Reisecker, Robert Winkler, Ulrich Hohenester, Evelin Fisslthaler, Daniel Knez, Gerald Kothleitner, Georg Haberfehlner   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Insights from quasi-in situ cryogenic-transfer atom probe tomography for analyzing hydrogen diffusion in metallic alloys

npj Materials Degradation
Understanding hydrogen embrittlement mechanisms requires insights into nanoscale hydrogen isotope segregation in materials. Cryogenic-transfer atom probe tomography (APT) can provide this insight, if the sample exposure is precisely controlled. Therefore,
Venkata Bhuvaneswari Vukkum, Zehao Li, Jack R. Grimm, Semanti Mukhopadhyay, Tingkun Liu, Vaithiyalingam Shutthanandan, Arun Devaraj   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nanoscale thermal transport across an GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructure interface

Structural Dynamics, 2020
We studied the thermal transport across a GaAs/AlGaAs interface using time-resolved Reflection High Energy Electron Diffraction. The lattice temperature change of the GaAs nanofilm was directly monitored and numerically simulated using diffusive heat ...
Matthew Gorfien, Hailong Wang, Long Chen, Hamidreza Rahmani, Junxiao Yu, Pengfei Zhu, Jie Chen, Xuan Wang, Jianhua Zhao, Jianming Cao   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source