Results 91 to 100 of about 5,263 (226)

UNDERSTANDING NARCISSISM: THE IMPACT OF EARLY MALADAPTIVE SCHEMAS AND ADVERSE CHILDHOOD EXPERIENCES ON ITS ETIOLOGY

open access: yesAnthropological Researches and Studies
Objective: This study explores maladaptive schemas and adverse childhood experiences as possible etiologic factors in the development of narcissistic personality traits. Materials and Methods. This study included 285 participants aged between 20 and 61
Maria Cristina STERIE, Ilona KRONE
doaj   +1 more source

Combinations of Injunctions and Personality Types Determining Forms of Self-Destructive Behaviour in Alcohol-Dependent Clients: Findings of a Russian Observational Study

open access: yesInternational Journal of Transactional Analysis Research, 2016
This observational study, conducted 2009-2012 with 190 male out-patient clients diagnosed with alcohol dependence and receiving psychotherapeutic treatment in Ryazan, Russia, investigated whether the patterns of self-destructive behaviours exhibited by ...
Dmitri Shustov   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Perfectionism in Overweight and Obesity: A Scoping Review

open access: yesObesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT People with a high body mass index (BMI) experience high rates of disordered eating behaviors (DEB) and eating disorders (ED). Perfectionism has been identified as a transdiagnostic mechanism across EDs; however, it is unclear whether it can be considered a transdiagnostic, trans‐BMI mechanism that should be evaluated and targeted in ...
Chantal P. Delaquis   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring metacognitive function in patients with opioid use disorder: A pilot study

open access: yesPsychology and Psychotherapy: Theory, Research and Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives Despite recognised cognitive deficits related to substance use, as well as high mortality and treatment attrition rates, metacognition has never been studied in patients with opioid use disorder (OUD) undergoing opioid maintenance treatment (OMT).
John Hanson Högberg   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Using an Adapted Job Demands–Resources Model to Examine the Use of Legal, Prescription, and Illegal Drugs for Cognitive Enhancement in the Working Population in Germany

open access: yesSociological Inquiry, EarlyView.
Chronic stress is a global issue with detrimental effects on health and productivity, often leading individuals to adopt health‐related coping strategies. This study uses an adapted Job Demands–Resources model to examine how various job demands and resources impact perceived stress and, consequently, the use of legal, prescription, and illegal drugs ...
Sebastian Sattler   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Relation between personality disorders and characteristics of multiple sclerosis patients and their parents

open access: yesJournal of Education and Health Promotion, 2018
AIM AND BACKGROUND: Given the fact that immune system is greatly affected by people's emotional characteristics and since these characteristics are mainly formed through interactions with one's parents, this study aims to determine the relation between ...
Mina Nazari Kamal   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Plagiarist in the Machine? Generative AI and the Will to Fail

open access: yesFuture Humanities, Volume 4, Issue 2, November 2026.
ABSTRACT This paper argues that the real challenge posed by Large Language Models (LLMs) in Higher Education lies not in their potential for plagiarism, but in their creation of a new form of writing that is indistinguishable in the traditional essay.
Matthew J. Barnard, Keith Crome
wiley   +1 more source

Personality Functioning Cannot Only Be One Thing: A Call for Theoretical Pluralism

open access: yesPersonality and Mental Health, Volume 20, Issue 3, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Since its origins in recent diagnostic perspectives, the concept of personality functioning has been exclusively defined as a general factor of personality (pathology). Researchers have justified this definition by appealing to descriptive empirical findings (e.g., positive correlations among various personality disorder indicators) or ...
Orestis Zavlis
wiley   +1 more source

Parental rejection and adolescent problematic social media use: Role of interpersonal strengths and gender dyads

open access: yesFamily Relations, Volume 75, Issue 3, Page 1636-1658, July 2026.
Abstract Objective This study examined the role of interpersonal strengths in the association between parental rejection and adolescent problematic social media use (PSMU), with a particular focus on parent–child gender interplay. Background Existing literature has associated parental rejection with adolescent PSMU.
Kaiji Zhou   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing Malignant Narcissism and its Associations with Dark Triad Dimensions, Social Deviance, Personality Disorders, Self-Harming Behaviors, Aggression, and Personality Functioning: A Study Among Community-Dwelling Participants and Psychotherapy Participants

open access: yesMediterranean Journal of Clinical Psychology
Background: Dimensional conceptualization of personality pathology may be useful to describe and understand the nature of different manifestations of personality pathology, including malignant narcissism. Recently, a sound scoring procedure for malignant
Antonella Somma   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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