Results 21 to 30 of about 458 (144)
Abstract Gelatinous zooplankton can be present in high biomass and taxonomic diversity in planktonic oceanic food webs, yet the trophic structuring and importance of this “jelly web” remain incompletely understood. To address this knowledge gap, we provide a holistic trophic characterization of a jelly web in the eastern tropical Atlantic, based on ...
Xupeng Chi +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Hydrozoans, scyphozoans, larvaceans and ctenophores observed in situ at hadal depths
Hydrozoa, Scyphozoa, Larvacea (Appendicularia) and Ctenophora are not typically associated with hadal communities. Here, we report observations of these groups based on 136 benthic camera lander deployments that spanned all five oceans, encompassing 14
A. Jamieson, Thomas D. Linley
semanticscholar +1 more source
: ROV dive surveys were carried out inside and outside the Sumisu Caldera, located in the Izu-Bonin Arc. The caldera is hydrothermally active and nourishes a unique chemosynthetic ecosystem, which includes Bathymo-diolus mussel beds and vestimentiferan ...
Mitsuko Hidaka, J. Nishikawa, D. Lindsay
semanticscholar +1 more source
Medusan Morphospace: Phylogenetic Constraints, Biomechanical Solutions, and Ecological Consequences [PDF]
Medusae were the earliest animals to evolve muscle-powered swimming in the seas. Although medusae have achieved diverse and prominent ecological roles throughout the world\u27s oceans, we argue that the primitive organization of cnidarian muscle tissue ...
Ahlborn +114 more
core +2 more sources
Description of Some Oceanic Hydromedusae from Japan [PDF]
Based on zooplankton collections made by Fisheries Three species of oceanic hydromedusae, Sminthea eurygaster, Crossota alba, and Cytaeis tetrastyla, are described and illustrated based on the specimens collected in the Pacific Ocean, off central Honshu,
Kitamura, Minoru +2 more
core +1 more source
The Phylum Cnidaria: A Review of Phylogenetic Patterns and Diversity 300 Years After Linnaeus [PDF]
Systema Naturae includes representatives of every major lineage of the animal phylum Cnidaria. However, Linnaeus did not classify the members of the phylum as is now done, and the diversity of the group is not well represented.
Brugler, Mercer R. +11 more
core +3 more sources
Solution to the phylogenetic enigma of Tetraplatia, a worm-shaped cnidarian. [PDF]
Collins AG +5 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Questioning the rise of gelatinous zooplankton in the World's oceans [PDF]
During the past several decades, high numbers of gelatinous zooplankton species have been reported in many estuarine and coastal ecosystems. Coupled with media-driven public perception, a paradigm has evolved in which the global ocean ecosystems are ...
Acuña +81 more
core +4 more sources
Are jellyfish increasing in response to ocean acidification? [PDF]
Ocean acidification may negatively affect calcifying plankton, opening ecological space for noncalcifying species. Recently, a study of climate-forcing of jellyfish reported the first analysis suggesting that there were more jellyfish (generally ...
Gibbons, Mark J., Richardson, Anthony J.
core +1 more source
Improving plankton image classification using context metadata
Abstract Advances in both hardware and software are enabling rapid proliferation of in situ plankton imaging methods, requiring more effective machine learning approaches to image classification. Deep Learning methods, such as convolutional neural networks (CNNs), show marked improvement over traditional feature‐based supervised machine learning ...
Jeffrey S. Ellen +2 more
wiley +1 more source

