Results 121 to 130 of about 1,951,889 (321)

Segmentation of cortical bone, trabecular bone, and medullary pores from micro‐CT images using 2D and 3D deep learning models

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Computed tomography (CT) enables rapid imaging of large‐scale studies of bone, but those datasets typically require manual segmentation, which is time‐consuming and prone to error. Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) offer an automated solution, achieving superior performance on image data.
Andrew H. Lee   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fetal nasal bone nomograms between 11–20 weeks’ gestation [PDF]

open access: hybrid, 2003
William Cusick   +4 more
openalex   +1 more source

Early life functional transitions impact craniofacial morphology in osteogenesis imperfecta

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Early life behaviors have a profound role in shaping adult craniofacial morphology. During early life, all mammals undergo the dynamic transition from suckling to mastication, a period coinciding with rapid cranial biomineralization. Osteogenesis imperfecta (OI), a genetic disorder that impacts the production of type I collagen, disrupts ...
Courtney A. Miller   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Linking individual variation in facial musculature to facial behavior in rhesus macaques

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Facial expression is a key component of primate communication, and primates (including humans) have a complex system of facial musculature underpinning this behavior. Human facial musculature is highly variable across individuals, but to date, whether other primate species exhibit a similar level of inter‐individual variation is unknown ...
Clare M. Kimock   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

OC040: Absent nasal bone at 11-14 weeks of gestation and chromosomal defects [PDF]

open access: bronze, 2003
S. Cicero   +4 more
openalex   +1 more source

But how does it smell? An investigation of olfactory bulb size among living and fossil primates and other euarchontoglirans

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Analysis of cranial endocast data of 181 extant and 41 fossil species from Euarchontoglires shows that there was a reduction in olfactory bulb size in Crown Primates, but that there were also subsequent reductions in various other primate clades (Anthropoidea, Catarrhini, Platyrrhini, crown Cercopithecoidea, Hominoidea).
Madlen Maryanna Lang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Follow Your Nose: Repeat Nasal Bone Evaluation in First-Trimester Screening for Down Syndrome. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Ultrasound Med, 2023
Miller KA   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Inside the head of Crotalus durissus LINNAEUS, 1758 (Serpentes, Viperidae, Crotalinae): Macroscopic description of the brain with ontogenetic insights

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Neuroanatomy studies in vertebrates have garnered significant attention in recent years, particularly driven by advancements in computerized tomography imaging techniques. Nonetheless, these advancements remain largely constrained to specific vertebrate groups, notably mammals, birds, and fish, leaving studies in reptiles at an incipient stage.
Giordanna Issa Lucas, Angele Martins
wiley   +1 more source

Differences in Volume Rendering Imaging Based on Different Algorithms in Assisting Detection of Linear Fracture of Nasal Bone Area

open access: yesCT Lilun yu yingyong yanjiu
Objective: To explore the optimal reconstruction algorithm for volume rendering imaging (VR), improving the diagnostic efficacy of linear fractures of nasal bone area.
Xinliang LU   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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