Results 211 to 220 of about 23,905 (265)
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2018
This chapter provides a general survey of the antitrust public enforcement in Italy during recent years. It emerges that efforts have been put to ascertain abuses that have been very rarely scrutinised in the past, such as abuses of dominant position through excessive prices.
exaly +2 more sources
This chapter provides a general survey of the antitrust public enforcement in Italy during recent years. It emerges that efforts have been put to ascertain abuses that have been very rarely scrutinised in the past, such as abuses of dominant position through excessive prices.
exaly +2 more sources
The Role of National Competition Authorities
2022Abstract This chapter examines the role of national competition authorities (NCAs). Under Regulation 1/2003, it is not only the European Commission but also the NCAs that are responsible for enforcing the EU competition rules. Regulation 1/2003 created a system of parallel competences in which the competition rules are enforced by a ...
Alfonso Lamadrid de Pablo +1 more
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The Role of National Competition Authorities
2013Abstract abstracts and keywords to be supplied.
Luis Ortiz Blanco, Konstantin Jörgens
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Cooperation Within the ECN and Strengthening of National Competition Authorities
2020Abstract This chapter assesses the cooperation between the European Commission and national competition authorities (NCAs) in a decentralised system of antitrust enforcement. The recent adoption of a Directive to empower the competition authorities of the Member States to be more effective enforcers (ECN+ Directive) aims at ensuring more
Elisavet Arsenidou +3 more
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The Quest for Uniformity between National Competition Authorities and Courts
European Business Law Review, 2014In the three-pillared system established by Regulation 1/2003, and particularly in the decentralized enforcement environment that this parallel system corresponds to, the need for uniformity arises not only as far as the national level (NJs and NCAs v. the Commission is concerned), but also within the national level itself. This essay aims at exploring
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Explaining National Competition Authorities’ Independence
2016This chapter seeks to answer the first main question of the book: why are NCAs independent? Showing that not all NCAs enjoy the same degree of independence from political bodies, and after reviewing previous attempts to explain regulatory agencies’ independence, the chapter hypothesizes that competition agencies’ autonomy is due to the economic set-up ...
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Institutional Design of National Competition Authorities: EU Requirements
SSRN Electronic Journal, 2017This paper tackles the ongoing debate over the adoption of EU legislation on institutional design requirements for NCAs by clarifying the status quo. It is argued that EU law already imposes wide-ranging obligations upon Member States when deciding how to set up their NCAs, especially on the basis of the principle of effectiveness.
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2019
Abstract This chapter discusses the public enforcement regime for the application of Articles 101 and 102 under Regulation 1/2003. It explains the system that applied previously under Regulation 17, and the reasons for, and salient features of, the ‘modernisation’ introduced by Regulation 1/2003. The chapter then examines: the complaints
Alison Jones, Brenda Sufrin, Niamh Dunne
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Abstract This chapter discusses the public enforcement regime for the application of Articles 101 and 102 under Regulation 1/2003. It explains the system that applied previously under Regulation 17, and the reasons for, and salient features of, the ‘modernisation’ introduced by Regulation 1/2003. The chapter then examines: the complaints
Alison Jones, Brenda Sufrin, Niamh Dunne
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European Review of Contract Law
Abstract This article examines sustainability agreements and the role of national competition authorities (NCAs) in the EU Member States. NCAs enforce the EU prohibition on competition-restricting agreements and the corresponding national rules.
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Abstract This article examines sustainability agreements and the role of national competition authorities (NCAs) in the EU Member States. NCAs enforce the EU prohibition on competition-restricting agreements and the corresponding national rules.
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2014
Abstract This chapter discusses the public enforcement regime for the application of Article 101 and Article 102 under Regulation 1/2003. It explains briefly the system under Regulation 17 that previously applied, and the reasons for, and salient features of, the ‘modernisation’ in Regulation 1/2003. The chapter then examines; the powers
Alison Jones, Brenda Sufrin
openaire +1 more source
Abstract This chapter discusses the public enforcement regime for the application of Article 101 and Article 102 under Regulation 1/2003. It explains briefly the system under Regulation 17 that previously applied, and the reasons for, and salient features of, the ‘modernisation’ in Regulation 1/2003. The chapter then examines; the powers
Alison Jones, Brenda Sufrin
openaire +1 more source