Results 71 to 80 of about 9,866 (257)

Hypertension in obesity: A focus on individualized pharmacotherapy and the role of body composition, on behalf of the European Society of Hypertension Working Group on Diabetes and Metabolic Risk Factors and Working Group on Lifestyle, Cardiovascular Pharmacotherapy and Adherence

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Hypertension in obesity represents a major global health challenge, closely linked to the global epidemics of obesity, type 2 diabetes and metabolic dysfunction. Excess adiposity contributes to elevated blood pressure through multiple, interrelated mechanisms, including activation of the renin–angiotensin–aldosterone system, sympathetic nervous system ...
Christina Antza   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

CYP3A5 genetic variability influences sildenafil and metabolite in pulmonary hypertension

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aim Interindividual variability in sildenafil response among pulmonary hypertension patients (PH) may be influenced by CYP3A5 polymorphisms. CYP3A5*3 allele reduces CYP3A5 activity and affects sildenafil metabolism. This study investigated the associations between CYP3A5 genotype and plasma concentrations of sildenafil and N‐desmethyl sildenafil, as ...
Pranisa Wongwien   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cerebral Salt Wasting in Traumatic Brain Injury Is Associated with Increased Morbidity and Mortality

open access: yesNeuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, 2020
Akella Chendrasekhar,1,2 Priscilla T Chow,1,2 Douglas Cohen,1 Krishna Akella,1,2 Vinay Vadali,1,2 Alok Bapatla,1,2 Jakey Patwari,1 Vladimir Rubinshteyn,1 Loren Harris1,2 1Department of Surgery, Richmond University Medical Center, Staten Island, NY, USA ...
Chendrasekhar A   +8 more
doaj  

Impairment of natriuresis and diuresis induced by intrarenal adrenoceptor mechanisms in an experimental model of cirrhosis in rats

open access: yesHeliyon, 2019
The contribution of intrarenal alpha-2 adrenergic receptors in mediating the enhanced renal excretory responses evoked by the alpha-2-agonist xylazine was examined in a model of cirrhosis in rats.
Maycon I.O. Milanez   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

K+-induced natriuresis is preserved during Na+ depletion and accompanied by inhibition of the Na+-Cl- cotransporter.

open access: yesAJP - Renal Physiology, 2013
During hypovolemia and hyperkalemia, the kidneys defend homeostasis by Na(+) retention and K(+) secretion, respectively. Aldosterone mediates both effects, but it is unclear how the same hormone can evoke such different responses.
Nils van der Lubbe   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

UMOD Genotype and Clinical Outcomes in Heart Failure Patients Treated with Loop Diuretics: A UK Biobank Pharmacogenetic Cohort Study

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Uromodulin (UMOD) regulates tubular sodium handling and modulates NKCC2, the molecular target of loop diuretics (LD). Although UMOD variants have been associated with blood pressure and hypertension, their pharmacogenetic relevance in heart failure (HF) remains unknown.
Reinhold Kreutz   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tridax procumbens Linn. leaf extract promotes diuresis and reduces blood pressure in Deoxycorticosterone acetate-induced hypertensive male wistar rats

open access: yesJournal of Research in Traditional Medicine
Background: Anti-hypertensive potentials of Tridax procumbens have been documented ex vivo. There is, however, a dearth of information on its effect in hypertensive rats.
Grace O Isehunwa   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gastrin and D1 Dopamine Receptor Interact to Induce Natriuresis and Diuresis

open access: yesHYPERTENSION, 2013
Oral NaCl produces a greater natriuresis and diuresis than the intravenous infusion of the same amount of NaCl. Gastrin is the major gastrointestinal hormone taken up by renal proximal tubule (RPT) cells.
Yue Chen   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Progression and prognostic significance of electrocardiographic findings in patients with cardiac amyloidosis

open access: yesESC Heart Failure, Volume 12, Issue 2, Page 809-818, April 2025.
Abstract Aims This study aimed to evaluate the change of the main electrocardiographic (ECG) characteristics and their prognostic role across the main subtypes of cardiac amyloidosis [light‐chain amyloidosis (AL) and hereditary (ATTRv) and wild‐type transthyretin amyloidosis (ATTRwt)].
Alessia Argirò   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Outpatient treatment of decompensated heart failure: A systematic review and study level meta‐analysis

open access: yesESC Heart Failure, Volume 12, Issue 2, Page 761-769, April 2025.
Abstract Patients with acutely decompensated heart failure (ADHF) are usually admitted to hospital for management. There is growing interest in delivering intravenous (IV) diuretic therapy at home, in the community or at hospital day‐care units; the safety and effectiveness of outpatient‐based management (OPM) for ADHF has not been established.
Jameela Bahar   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

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