Results 171 to 180 of about 32,270 (285)

LLM‐Based Scientific Assistants for Knowledge Extraction: Which Design Choices Matter?

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
A comprehensive framework for optimizing Large Language Models in domain‐specific applications is introduced. The LLM Playground integrates Prompt Engineering, knowledge augmentation, and advanced reasoning strategies to enable systematic comparison of architectures and base models.
David Exler, Manuel Raimann, Marc Münker, Maxim Rosin, Joaquin E. Urrutia Gómez, Christof M. Niemeyer, Markus Reischl, Luca Rettenberger   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Kinetic Model-Driven Techno-Economic Analysis of Plastic Pyrolysis: Linking Process Dynamics to Economic Viability. [PDF]

Ind Eng Chem Res
Zaker Hosseiny F, Shi R.
europepmc   +1 more source

Retinal Vessel Segmentation: A Comprehensive Review From Classical Methods to Deep Learning Advances (1982–2025)

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Four decades of retinal vessel segmentation research (1982–2025) are synthesized, spanning classical image processing, machine learning, and deep learning paradigms. A meta‐analysis of 428 studies establishes a unified taxonomy and highlights performance trends, generalization capabilities, and clinical relevance.
Avinash Bansal, Jan Kubíček, Jana Bahrová, Alice Varyšová, Martin Augustýnek, Marek Penhaker, Juraj Timkovič   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acetylome Analyses Provide New Insights Into the Effects of Childhood Allergic Rhinitis on Olfactory Bulb-Dependent Olfactory Impairment. [PDF]

Allergy
Wang R, Xu Z, Zhang Y, Wang Q, Li M, Liang J, Zhan X, Lu Y, Yuan J, Wang S, Gu Q.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Lost ground, lost value: Investigating the relationship between soil erosion and agricultural land value

American Journal of Agricultural Economics, EarlyView.
Abstract This study examines the impact of soil erosion on agricultural land values in the United States (US) Midwest. Based on a novel county‐level panel data set with information on soil erosion levels and agricultural land values covering five census years (1997, 2002, 2007, 2012, and 2017), we separately investigate the direct effect of two types ...
Le Chen, Roderick M. Rejesus, Hongqiang Yan, Serkan Aglasan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Linking Global Integrated Assessment and Hybrid Input-Output Models To Support Steel Decarbonization Policies in Europe. [PDF]

Environ Sci Technol
Ghezzi D, Rinaldi L, Horowitz R, van de Ven DJ, Holtz G, Jülich A, Rocco MV.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Food insecurity and unemployment among immigrants in the United States

American Journal of Agricultural Economics, EarlyView.
Abstract Immigrants can be more vulnerable to economic downturns and, during periods of economic hardship, more likely to experience food insecurity compared to natives. This study examines the differential effect of the unemployment rate on the probability of being food insecure among diverse groups of immigrant households relative to natives in the ...
Siwen Zhou, Joshua Berning, Alessandro Bonanno, Jude Bayham   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Energy Emissions Accounting Methods Can Determine Whether Direct Air Capture with Storage Achieves Net Removal. [PDF]

Environ Sci Technol
Hanes RJ, An K, McNeil W, Li Y, Marroquin I, Chun S, Nordahl SL, Mayfield KK, Baker SE, Scown CD, Sherwin ED.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Negotiating contested spaces and places: Narratives of social suffering and resistance in racialized Cape Town communities

American Journal of Community Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract This study employs a schizocartographic approach to explore community narratives of space, memory, and violence in Kraaifontein, Cape Town. Through participants' accounts, ordinary places—gardens, shops, blocks, sports grounds, and streets—emerge as ambivalent geographies where trauma, resilience, and belonging intersect.
Guido Veronese, Chiara Fiscone, Ashraf Kagee   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Resource endowment, medical services utilization and health poverty vulnerability: evidence from middle-aged and older households in rural western China. [PDF]

Front Public Health
He J, Wang W, Ma X, Hu Q, Qiao H.
europepmc   +1 more source