Results 61 to 70 of about 25,109 (264)

Multi‐scale Optimization on Interfacial Evaporative Cooling for Photovoltaic Performance Enhancement

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents a passive siphon‐driven interfacial evaporative cooling technology for photovoltaics. A multiscale multiphysics model is developed and validated experimentally. Results show that optimizing installation parameters reduces operating temperature by up to 22.3 °C and boosts power efficiency by 8.9%, offering a practical pathway for ...
Fuxiang Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Highly Efficient and Environmentally Stable Radiative Cooling Fabric: Integrating Photoluminescence and Hierarchical Core–Shell Fibers

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A scalable radiative cooling fabric engineered with a multi‐layer assembly core–shell structure and integrated photoluminescent materials is reported. The fabric exhibits remarkable environmental stability, including UV resistance, mechanical durability, hydrophobicity, stain resistance, thermal stability, and flame retardancy, demonstrating its ...
Hongtao Liu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improved permafrost modelling in mountain environments by including air convection in a hydrological model [PDF]

open access: yesThe Cryosphere
Permafrost occurrence in mountainous regions is influenced by complex topography and surficial geology, leading to high spatial heterogeneity. Coarse sediments create a unique thermal regime that allows permafrost to persist even under positive mean ...
G. Zegers   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Memristive Physical Reservoir Computing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Memristors’ nonlinear dynamics and input‐dependent memory effects make them ideal candidates for high‐performance physical reservoir computing (RC). Based on their conductance modulation, memristors can be classified as electronic or optoelectronic types.
Dian Jiao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Theoretical and Experimental Study of Unsteady Natural Convection Heat Transfer Through Cavity Between Eccentric Horizontal Cylinders

open access: yesTikrit Journal of Engineering Sciences, 2007
A theoretical and experimental study on the transient natural convection heat transfer across an eccentric horizontal annulus under the condition of constant surface temperature was carried out. The numerical study was carried out using the computational
Omer Khalil Ahmad
doaj   +1 more source

Bionic Solar‐Powered Heavy Metal Trap for Eco‐Friendly Sludge Drying and Simultaneous Electricity Generation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Herein, we propose a solar‐powered heavy metal trap (SPHT) for sludge disposal. The indoor experiments demonstrated that the sludge water content decreased from 90 % to 31 %, coupled with a decrease in heavy metal content to 6 % at most. Furthermore, the designed SPHT generated an initial potential of 0.10 V, and monitoring this hydrovoltaic potential ...
Yanlin Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Case study of natural convection topology optimization based on finite volume method

open access: yesCase Studies in Thermal Engineering
Topology optimization is crucial for improving natural convection cooling devices. This study applies natural convection topology optimization to various engineering cases, including 2D, 3D, inclined, and inverted heat sink with various boundary ...
Honglei Liu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Natural convection in liquids [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A. Mathematical and Physical Sciences, 1939
Abstract Lorenz (1881) gave a solution to the problem of natural convection set up near a heated vertical plate, in which he assumed that the surfaces of equal fluid velocity and equal fluid temperature are parallel to the plate. Experiments show, however, that this is not the case.
openaire   +2 more sources

Developing Micro/Nanostructured Fluidic Mixing Technology for Biomedical Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review critically evaluates how micro/nanostructured mixing technologies are redefining biomedical research. By synergizing fundamental analysis, numerical modeling, structural design, and external field manipulation, these systems attain unprecedented control over mass transport.
Junkai Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Numerical Investigation of Turbulent Mixed Convection of Liquid Metal in Inclined Tube Based on Second-order Differential Heat Flux Model

open access: yesYuanzineng kexue jishu
Liquid metal reactors, widely used in advanced nuclear systems, utilize liquid metals with low Prandtl numbers as coolants. The flow of liquid metal within the fuel assembly often exists in a mixed convection regime.
GUO Yuefeng, SU Xingkang, WANG Guan, CHEN Qijian, GU Long
doaj   +1 more source

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