Results 91 to 100 of about 212,411 (244)

Advanced Experiment Design Strategies for Drug Development

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Wang et al. analyze 592 drug development studies published between 2020 and 2024 that applied design of experiments methodologies. The review surveys both classical and emerging approaches—including Bayesian optimization and active learning—and identifies a critical gap between advanced experimental strategies and their practical adoption in ...
Fanjin Wang, Anthony Harker, Mohan Edirisinghe, Maryam Parhizkar   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interpretability and Representability of Commutative Algebra, Algebraic Topology, and Topological Spectral Theory for Real‐World Data

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This article investigates how persistent homology, persistent Laplacians, and persistent commutative algebra reveal complementary geometric, topological, and algebraic invariants or signatures of real‐world data. By analyzing shapes, synthetic complexes, fullerenes, and biomolecules, the article shows how these mathematical frameworks enhance ...
Yiming Ren, Guo‐Wei Wei
wiley   +1 more source

Why Physics Still Matters: Improving Machine Learning Prediction of Material Properties With Phonon‐Informed Datasets

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Phonons‐informed machine‐learning predictive models are propitious for reproducing thermal effects in computational materials science studies. Machine learning (ML) methods have become powerful tools for predicting material properties with near first‐principles accuracy and vastly reduced computational cost.
Pol Benítez, Cibrán López, Edgardo Saucedo, Teruyasu Mizoguchi, Claudio Cazorla   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wet Transfer of In Situ Grown Azo‐Containing Two‐Dimensional Conjugated Covalent Organic Framework Films for Photoswitchable Electronic Devices

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Wet transfer of an atomically flat azo‐functionalized 2D covalent organic framework film onto monolayer MoS2 enables clean van der Waals heterostructure devices with reversible photoswitching and multilevel nonvolatile memory. ABSTRACT Two‐dimensional π‐conjugated covalent organic frameworks (2D π‐COFs) combine in‐plane π‐delocalization with periodic ...
Kexin Wang, Bin Han, Fan Qiu, Yeonsu Jeong, Yusheng Chen, Yubin Fu, Christos Gatsios, Marco Vittorio Nardi, Melanie Timpel, Yang Hou, Shun‐Qi Xu, Paolo Samorì   +11 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Large Language Model‐Based Chatbots in Higher Education

Advanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2025.
The use of large language models (LLMs) in higher education can facilitate personalized learning experiences, advance asynchronized learning, and support instructors, students, and researchers across diverse fields. The development of regulations and guidelines that address ethical and legal issues is essential to ensure safe and responsible adaptation
Defne Yigci, Merve Eryilmaz, Ail K. Yetisen, Savas Tasoglu, Aydogan Ozcan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tailoring Photochromism Beyond Human Eye Visibility: On/Off Switchable NIR Absorption in an Aluminosilicate

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
A new photochromic material was developed. Its on/off‐switchable absorption band is situated completely outside the human eye's visibility, in the near‐infrared (NIR) region, a feature never reported before. The photochromism mechanism in this aluminosilicate is elucidated by combining experimental as well as computational results, and the material's ...
Bettiina Muurinen, Hannah Byron, Teppo Kreivilä, Roosa Vastamäki, Sami Vuori, Tomasz Galica, Ian P. Machado, Sari Granroth, Basit Ali, Maarit Karppinen, Ivo Heinmaa, Milica Todorović, Raphael Rullan, Stephan Steinmann, Tangui Le Bahers, Mika Lastusaari   +15 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Exploiting Ferroelectric and Spintronic Dynamics for Neural Network Computation

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Ferroelectric and spintronic devices, relying on the control of polarization and magnetization, offer intrinsically fast, durable, energy‐efficient, and low‐latency building blocks for analog in‐memory computing. The hysteretic dynamics of an order parameter are leveraged to provide nonvolatile, multistate memory and nonlinear switching. Brain‐inspired
Dashiell Harrison, Kevin Nadaud, Josquin Harrison, Guillaume F. Nataf, Laura Bégon‐Lours   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Overcoming the Phase Discontinuity Problem in RIS Optimization: A Robust and Scalable Phase‐Aware Deep Regression Framework via Hybrid CNN–LSTM Architecture

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
The phase discontinuity problem—where the cyclic nature of phase angles causes catastrophic errors near the ±π boundary—is a fundamental obstacle in learning‐based reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) optimization. A phase‐aware hybrid CNN–LSTM framework resolves this by decomposing phase predictions into sine–cosine components, mapping circular ...
Seda Savaşçı Şen, Ali Çalhan, Murtaza Cicioğlu, Oğuzhan Demiryürek   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interpretable Short‐Term Electric Load Forecasting

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
A temporal fusion transformer is implemented to generate day‐ahead forecasts of the hourly electrical load of a departmentbuilding at an Italian university. A forecasting performance improvement of more than 25% compared with established benchmark models and a provision of inherent robust interpretability insights reveal the potential of this model for
Alessandro Nicola, Giorgia Ghione, Vincenzo Randazzo, Vincenzo Franzitta, Marco Badami, Eros Pasero, Giansalvo Cirrincione   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Playing in the Dark: Invisible Chess as a Laboratory for Strategic AI

AI &Innovation, EarlyView.
This paper shows that strategic AI evaluated on perfect‐information benchmarks can be brittle in real adversarial settings. By using invisible chess as a benchmark for hidden state and deception, it argues for stricter testing, human oversight, and more cautious governance of high‐stakes AI systems.
Paolo Ciancarini
wiley   +1 more source