Results 81 to 90 of about 83,621 (262)

Coixenolide Enhances Antitumor Immunity of Cytotoxic CD8+ T Cells by Inhibiting S100A8/A9‐CD36 Axis in Obesity‐Associated Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Pancreatic adenocarcinoma (PAAD) remains highly lethal with limited treatment options. This study demonstrates that coixenolide, a bioactive compound from Coix lacryma‐jobi L. and a key component of the clinically approved Kanglaite injection, exhibits enhanced antitumor efficacy in high‐fat diet (HFD)‐induced obese mice bearing PAAD tumors compared to
Kaidi Chen, Rong Chen, Wei Li, Bin Song, Ruiying Zhang, Lewei Dai, Yuwei Qi, Ruqian Chen, Yifan Xu, Hangbin Li, Jingyi Huang, Fangping Wu, Jianan Peng, Xinyu Wang, Yang Xiong, Chaofeng Mu, Guilin Cheng, Zhaoshen Li, Shanming Ruan, Lei Huang, Mancang Gu   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vegetation change impacts on moisture recycling are closely linked to plant water uptake strategies in the Loess-covered region in China

Geoderma
Understanding how vegetation change affects moisture recycling is crucial for comprehending land–atmosphere coupling. Constrained by moisture and isotope mass balances, we quantified the contributions of evaporation (fE) and transpiration moisture (fT ...
Jiaxin Wang, Houxin Ya, Jiahui Ha, Wangjia Ji, Jineng Sun, Xiaohua Wei, Zhi Li   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adult Sex Ratio as a Demographic Feedback Linking Mating Systems, Parental Care, and Evolution

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Breeding systems are some of the most diverse social behavior, and our team is investigation the evolutionary causes of this diversity. This review summarises our research carried out at the University of Bath. We argue that demographic components of wild populations, especially the adult sex ratio, plays a key role driving breeding system variation ...
Tamás Székely, Oscar G. Miranda
wiley   +1 more source

Underground Signals: The Ecological Power of Root Volatiles

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Root volatiles mediate rhizosphere chemical communication, shaping interactions among plants, microbes, herbivores, and natural enemies. Their production, transport, and perception underpin ecological adaptation, multitrophic interactions, and plant resilience, offering opportunities for sustainable crop protection, resilient agroecosystems, and ...
Xueyao Cao, Nanli Song, François Verheggen, Meritxell Pérez‐Hedo, Andrea Clavijo McCormick, Antonino Cusumano, Arthur de Fouchier, Bing Wang, Chen‐Zhu Wang, Emmanuelle Jacquin‐Joly, Gary W. Felton, Geoff M. Gurr, Hao Guo, Jiancai Li, Jin Zhang, Li Chen, Manqun Wang, Michele Ricupero, Peng Han, Peng He, Qi Yan, Qingbo Tang, Qingsong Liu, Shiheng An, Xiangbo Kong, Xiaoling Sun, Xueming Ren, Yuanyuan Song, Yang Liu, Yanhui Guo, Yunhe Li, Xiao Sun   +31 more
wiley   +1 more source

Agronomic and energy value of digestate from anaerobic digestion of trout byproducts: Contribution to the autonomy of freshwater farms in Morocco

Results in Engineering
Anaerobic digestion is a technology used to treat organic waste and recover biogas and digestate. In this study, three subjects were investigated: agronomic and microbiological characterization of the digestate obtained at the end of anaerobic digestion,
Fatima Essalhi, Abdelhakim Naourani, Ayoub Essadek, Rachid Bengueddour   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Targeted Restoration of the Microbial Tryptophan Oxidative Pathway Ameliorates Autism‐Like Behavioral and Synaptic Deficits

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is associated with gut microbiota dysbiosis, yet the contribution of specific microbial metabolic pathways remains unclear. Reanalysis of a public ASD cohort revealed reduced functional potential in microbial tryptophan oxidative metabolism.
Rui Guo, Caian He, Xiao Xiao, Jingmeng Li, Zilong Zhang, Ying He, Chuanchuan Wang, Jiale Zhao, Jun Gong, Jiarui Liang, Tian Yuan, Haiting Sun, Xuebo Liu, Chao Gao, Zhigang Liu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Editorial: Socio-economic evaluation of cropping systems for smallholder farmers – challenges and options

Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems, 2023
Subhasis Mandal, R. Sendhil, Rupak Goswami   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Extrinsic parameter calibration methods of sensors present in a robot tractor

Smart Agricultural Technology
To achieve large-scale deployment of autonomous agricultural machines, a reliable and accurate perception system must be developed. Often, autonomous machines use and require data from several sensors to work optimally and safely.
Jere Knuutinen, Juha Backman, Raimo Linkolehto, Arto Visala   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

RNAi in the Rhizarian Phytopathogen Plasmodiophora brassicae: The Causal Agent of Clubroot Disease in Cruciferous Crops

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study uncovers an unusual RNAi pathway in the rhizarian pathogen Plasmodiophora brassicae. In the absence of Dicer, a Drosha‐like RNase III protein supports the biogenesis of predominant 21‐nt small RNAs, and two Argonaute proteins mediate small RNA‐guided silencing.
Xiong Zhang, Yupo Wu, Jiachang Hou, Lixia Gao, Longqi Pan, Cuicui Shen, Chuanji Zhao, Feng Gao, Yi Zhang, Li Ren, Xiaoping Fang, Xiaoling Dun, Shengyi Liu, Lijiang Liu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Perception of quality in certified organic pineapples by farmers in Kayunga district, Central Uganda: Implications for food security

Journal of Agriculture and Rural Development in the Tropics and Subtropics, 2016
In East Africa, Uganda is one of the major producers of organic pineapples for export. These pineapples are mainly produced in central Uganda and have to meet stringent quality standards before they can be allowed on international markets.
Francis Richard Jumba, Bernhard Freyer
doaj