Results 241 to 250 of about 1,552,241 (293)

Can native clonal moso bamboo encroach on adjacent natural forest without human intervention? [PDF]

Sci Rep, 2016
Bai S, Wang Y, Conant RT, Zhou G, Xu Y, Wang N, Fang F, Chen J.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

MGM as a Large‐Scale Pretrained Foundation Model for Microbiome Analyses in Diverse Contexts

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We present the Microbial General Model (MGM), a transformer‐based foundation model pretrained on over 260,000 microbiome samples. MGM learns contextualized microbial representations via self‐supervised language modeling, enabling robust transfer learning, cross‐regional generalization, keystone taxa discovery, and prompt‐guided generation of realistic,
Haohong Zhang, Yuli Zhang, Zixin Kang, Jiayun Xiong, Ronghua Yang, Kang Ning   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Forest dynamics of the natural forest reserve Schiffwald

Veränderungen der Waldmerkmale, die in erster Linie durch natürliche Störungen beeinflusst werden, kennzeichnen die Walddynamik. Naturwaldreservate (NWR) bieten eine einzigartige Möglichkeit, die natürliche Walddynamik zu untersuchen, da sie von menschlicher Bewirtschaftung unbeeinflusst sind.
openaire  

Astrocytic PCBP1 Suppresses Ferroptosis to Restore Glutamatergic Homeostasis and Mitigate Stress‐Induced Depression in Male Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that polyC‐RNA‐binding protein 1 (PCBP1) in ventral hippocampal astrocytes modulates depressive‐like behaviors by regulating glutathione peroxidase 4‐mediated ferroptosis and synaptic glutamatergic transmission. PCBP1 overexpression intervention in the chronic unpredictable mild stress model rescues behavioral deficits ...
Jinyu Zhang, Binbin Zhao, Min Jia, Yan Zhao, Ye Lu, Wenyu Xi, Ziyu Zhu, Xiaojuan Gong, Qingyan Ma, Yuan Gao, Yijie Guo, Pan Li, Feng Zhu, Shuguang Wei, Xiancang Ma, Yunpeng Wang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hungry for Knowledge: Octopamine Signaling Regulates Hunger‐Enhanced Olfactory Learning

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Researchers demonstrate that hunger state facilitates both aversive and appetitive olfactory learning. Two distinct octopamine signaling pathways are involved in aversive or appetitive memory formation in the hunger state. And, hunger state also facilitates the formation of both types of memories via an evolutionarily conserved norepinephrine (the ...
Huijuan Zhao, Guiyuan Shi, Ruixue Qin, Yinghao Sun, Wenbo Guo, Ruixia Shi, Minxian Peng, Jingxuan Yang, Jianjian Zhao, Qiuhan Liu, Jun Xiao, Ke Zhang, Qiang Liu, Wenxing Yang, He Liu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

ZIF‐67‐Confined Pd Single‐Atom Catalysts Implanted Into Polydopamine‐Modified Bamboo Microchannels for Robust Continuous‐Flow Hydrogenation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The report presents a facile room‐temperature method to stabilize Pd single‐atom catalysts within ZIF‐67 crystals during their formation. Despite an ultralow Pd loading (0.0014 wt%), the catalytic microreactor, featuring atomically dispersed Pd‐N4 sites in ZIF‐67, demonstrates superior robustness and maximized Pd utilization, significantly ...
Sisi Yao, Jiawei Han, Wenjun Zhang, Dengkang Guo, Shenjie Han, Yun Lu, Jingpeng Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantitative Proteomics and CRISPR/Cas9 Editing Reveal UPR‐Mediated Control of Immunoglobulin Homeostasis in Hybridomas

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
BCR sequencing and subclone analysis correlated immunoglobulin (Ig) chain loss in dysfunctional hybridomas with disrupted monoclonal antibody homeostasis. Proteomics‐guided CRISPR/Cas9 editing revealed that the unfolded protein response (UPR) regulates aberrant Ig synthesis.
Rubing Zou, Xinying Lu, Ying Liu, Peiyu Yang, Shuo Sun, Yihua Liu, Yinyuan Mo, Guonian Zhu, Jae Seong Lee, Yirong Guo   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

SUPER: Upcycling Genetic Parts for Precise Gene Expression Control, Leakage Minimization, and Genetic Circuit Stability

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
To precisely modulate natural and synthetic regulatory parts, SUPER is introduced as a sophisticated and tunable controller of genetic devices without requiring sequence modification on the target. SUPER enhances dynamic range of RNA‐, chemical‐, temperature‐, and protein‐responsive biosensors up to 1011%, and converts biosensors to cover an expanded ...
Taeyang Heo, Dongwon Park, Woosub Shin, Jongmin Kim   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Principles for Rigorous Design and Application of Synthetic Microbial Communities

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
SynComs are artificially designed to enable inter‐species metabolic interactions, metabolic division of labor, and ecological interactions that can elicit phenotypes like colonization stability and environmental adaptation. This systematic review explores the processes used to construct SynComs, the assessment of the mechanisms of metabolic interaction
Yuxiao Zhang, Minyu Jing, Lihui Lyu, Li Nie, Xihui Xu, Ru Sun, Xiyuan Xu, Siyu Chen, Shuobing He, Yumeng Zhang, Ping Huang, Weijie Luo, Jiaojiao Liang, Guifeng Gao, Kunkun Fan, Teng Yang, Liyan Zhang, Xiao Fu, Sarah M. Allard, Jack A. Gilbert, Jiabao Zhang, Haiyan Chu   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aberrant Splicing Signatures Underpin Oligodendrocyte Damage in ALS and Neuron Loss in FTD

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Integrating bulk and single‐nucleus RNA‐seq from ALS and FTD patients, we revealed distinct cellular dysfunctions, with severe oligodendrocyte damage in ALS and pronounced neuron loss in FTD. We identified cell‐type‐specific aberrant splicing events as potential biomarkers with robust classification performance, some of which produce de novo peptides ...
Chen Du, Yinming Li, Rong Wu, Yufei Shen, Jiayi Yang, Xuan Xiao, Yu Zhou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source