Natural Gas Short-Term Operation Problem with Dynamics: A Rank Minimization Approach [PDF]
Natural gas-fired generation units can hedge against the volatility in the uncertain renewable generation, which may occur during very short periods. It is crucial to utilize models capable of correctly capturing the natural gas network dynamics induced by the volatile demand of gas-fired units.
arxiv +1 more source
Flexibility of Integrated Power and Gas Systems: Gas Flow Modeling and Solution Choices Matter [PDF]
Due to their slow gas flow dynamics, natural gas pipelines function as short-term storage, the so-called linepack. By efficiently utilizing linepack, the natural gas system can provide flexibility to the power system through the flexible operation of gas-fired power plants.
arxiv +1 more source
Coordinating Flexible Ramping Products with Dynamics of the Natural Gas Network [PDF]
In electricity networks with high penetration levels of renewable resources, Flexible Ramping Products (FRPs) are among the utilized measures for dealing with the potential fluctuations in the net demand. This paper investigates the impacts of FRPs on the operation of interdependent electricity and natural gas networks.
arxiv
Dynamic Security Region of Natural Gas Systems in Integrated Electricity-Gas Systems [PDF]
In an integrated electricity-gas system (IEGS), the tight coupling of power and natural gas systems is embodied by frequent changes in gas withdrawal from gas-fired units to provide regulation services for the power system to handle uncertainty, which may in turn endanger the secure operation of the natural gas system and ultimately affect the safety ...
arxiv
Modeling Gas Flow Directions as State Variables: Does it Provide More Flexibility to Power Systems? [PDF]
As a common practice, the direction of natural gas flow in every pipeline is determined ex-ante for simplification purposes, and treated as a given parameter within the scheduling problem. However, in integrated gas and electric power networks with a large share of intermittent renewable power supply, it is no longer straightforward to optimally ...
arxiv
This paper provides the first comprehensive empirical analysis of the role of natural gas for the domestic and international distribution of power. The crucial role of pipelines for the trade of natural gas determines a set of network effects that are absent for other natural resources such as oil and minerals.
arxiv
A Statistical Learning-Based Algorithm for Topology Verification in Natural Gas Networks Based on Noisy Sensor Measurements [PDF]
Accurate knowledge of natural gas network topology is critical for the proper operation of natural gas networks. Failures, physical attacks, and cyber attacks can cause the actual natural gas network topology to differ from what the operator believes to be present.
arxiv
Control of Line Pack in Natural Gas System: Balancing Limited Resources under Uncertainty [PDF]
We build and experiment with a realistic but reduced natural gas model of Israel. The system is unusual because (a) it is controlled from a limited number of points which are at, or close to, the gas extraction sites offshore of Israel's Mediterranean coast; (b) control specifies average flux at inlet, not pressure; (c) there are no inland compressors ...
arxiv
On Negative Correlation of Arboreal Gas on Some Graphs [PDF]
Arboreal Gas is a type of (unrooted) random forest on a graph, where the probability is determined by a parameter $\beta>0$ per edge. This model is essentially equivalent to acyclic Bernoulli bond percolation with a parameter $p=\beta/(1+\beta)$. Additionally, Arboreal Gas can be considered as the limit of the $q$-states random cluster model with $p ...
arxiv
An Investigation of Natural Gas as a Substitute for Diesel in Heavy Duty Trucks and Associated Considerations [PDF]
In this paper, applicability of natural gas fuel for transportation as compared to diesel is investigated. This study investigates a promising technology for the heavy duty truck sector of transportation as a target for conversion from diesel to natural gas. The supply of natural gas is limited so we also verify the available domestic supply quantities
arxiv