Results 91 to 100 of about 112,072 (319)

Adiabatic approach for natural gas pipeline computations

, 2017
We consider slowly evolving, i.e. ADIABATIC, operational regime within a transmission level (continental scale) natural gas pipeline system. This allows us to introduce a set of nodal equations of reduced complexity describing gas transients in injection/
Chertkov, Michael, Korotkevich, Alexander   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Principles for Rigorous Design and Application of Synthetic Microbial Communities

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
SynComs are artificially designed to enable inter‐species metabolic interactions, metabolic division of labor, and ecological interactions that can elicit phenotypes like colonization stability and environmental adaptation. This systematic review explores the processes used to construct SynComs, the assessment of the mechanisms of metabolic interaction
Yuxiao Zhang, Minyu Jing, Lihui Lyu, Li Nie, Xihui Xu, Ru Sun, Xiyuan Xu, Siyu Chen, Shuobing He, Yumeng Zhang, Ping Huang, Weijie Luo, Jiaojiao Liang, Guifeng Gao, Kunkun Fan, Teng Yang, Liyan Zhang, Xiao Fu, Sarah M. Allard, Jack A. Gilbert, Jiabao Zhang, Haiyan Chu   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Real‐Time In Vivo Cellular‐Level Imaging During Puncture

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We present an artificial‐intelligence‐empowered integrative‐light‐field microendoscopy (AIM) needle that delivers real‐time in vivo, diffraction‐limited cellular‐level imaging during puncture and visualizes layered microstructures along the needle path. As a microscopic complement to CT/ultrasound, it improves sampling localization and adds preliminary
Huifang Gao, Jiakang Shao, Quanzhi Li, Yizhou Tan, Liangliang Huang, Xiaorong Xu, Ji Qi, Julin Xiao, Wenwen Li, Zhong Wen, Le Wang, Xu Liu, Qing Yang, Ying Gu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

AI‐Driven Acceleration of Fluorescence Probe Discovery

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We present PROBY, an AI model trained on large‐scale datasets to predict key photophysical properties and accelerate the discovery of target‐specific fluorescent probes. By screening a target‐annotated library, PROBY identifies candidate probes for diverse targets and could guide probe optimization, enabling a range of in vitro and in vivo imaging ...
Xuefeng Jiang, Yanbo Li, Xue Tian, Sen Yang, Ruina Luo, Cenxing Zhou, Yuxuan Liu, Jingying Hu, Sen Feng, Lu Gan, Chongzhao Ran, Kun‐Hsing Yu, Junhan Zhao, Xiao Han, Xuan Zhai, Yuntao Jia, Jiapei Dai, Xiyue Wang, Biyue Zhu   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Novel Model for The Energy Minimisation of Natural Gas Transmission Networks

Chemical Engineering Transactions, 2017
Natural gas transmission through an extensive pipeline network is an energy consuming process required gas compression due to significant pressure drop. The main difficulties in optimising a natural gas transmission network are the nonconvexities of the ...
Y. Liang, E. Pahija, C.-W. Hui
doaj   +1 more source

OBUSight: Clinically Aligned Generative AI for Ophthalmic Ultrasound Interpretation and Diagnosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
OBUSight, a clinically aligned generative AI model that jointly generates reports and predicts diseases through multimodal semantic alignment, was trained and validated on a large multicenter dataset. OBUSight outperformed eight state‐of‐the‐art models, provided clinically reliable reports, enhanced diagnostic efficiency, and achieved performance ...
Xiaocong Liu, An Shao, Bingtao Guan, Ziyao Luo, Weiyi Lai, Xiaoling Huang, Jun Liu, Jie Yan, Huimin Li, Xiangji Pan, Jiawei Wang, Zichang Su, Yih Chung Tham, Jie Yang, Haotian Lin, Juan Ye, Hongxia Xu, Jian Wu   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hardware acceleration of number theoretic transform for zk‐SNARK

Engineering Reports, EarlyView., 2023
An FPGA‐based hardware accelerator with a multi‐level pipeline is designed to support the large‐bitwidth and large‐scale NTT tasks in zk‐SNARK. It can be flexibly scaled to different scales of FPGAs and has been equipped in the heterogeneous acceleration system with the help of HLS and OpenCL.
Haixu Zhao, Dong Ding, Feng Wang, Pengcheng Hua, Ning Wang, Qin Wu, Zhilei Chai   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ammonia Gas Sensor Fabricated by Multifunctional ZnO/GO Nanocomposites for Long‐Term, Self‐Powered Monitoring

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Zinc oxide/graphene oxide (ZnO/GO) nanocomposites serve as a gas‐sensitive film for ammonia sensing and as high‐performance electrode materials in supercapacitors, simultaneously. A wearable contact‐separated triboelectric nanogenerator is designed to directly drive the ZnO/GO nanocomposites‐based ammonia sensor.
Xingwei Wang, Likun Gong, Xiaohong Zhou
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of transportation pricing mechanisms for natural gas pipelines in China

You-qi chuyun
ObjectiveDriven by the strategic goals of “carbon peaking and carbon neutrality” natural gas increasingly occupies a prominent position in China’s green transformation efforts to optimize its energy mix.
Zijuan YE, Chunxia YU, Tianxiao WANG, Rui WANG, Simin CHEN   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Efficient Dynamic Compressor Optimization in Natural Gas Transmission Systems

, 2015
The growing reliance of electric power systems on gas-fired generation to balance intermittent sources of renewable energy has increased the variation and volume of flows through natural gas transmission pipelines.
Bent, Russell, Hijazi, Hassan, Mak, Terrence W. K., Van Hentenryck, Pascal, Zlotnik, Anatoly   +4 more
core