Results 251 to 260 of about 117,587 (325)

Contrasting effects of vertebrate and invertebrate herbivores on leaf litter decomposition in terrestrial ecosystems: A meta‐analysis

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, EarlyView.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Herbivores influence litter quality, soil properties and decomposer communities, with cascading effects on litter decomposition. Vertebrate and invertebrate herbivores can affect decomposition through the same two pathways (litter quality‐ and soil‐mediated) but are ...
M. Paz Tapella   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Community‐level plant functional strategies explain ecosystem carbon storage across a tropical elevational gradient

open access: yesJournal of Ecology, EarlyView.
We demonstrate that major plant functional strategies manifest at the community level along elevational gradients. These strategies also explain variation in carbon storage, although above‐ground storage is mostly driven by trait effects, and below‐ground storage by direct effects of climate.
Dickson Gerald Mauki   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Brazilian strategy to control the Mato Grosso grasshopper using a mycoinsecticide [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
De Faria, Marcos R.   +3 more
core  

Taxonomic, phylogenetic and functional β‐diversity of stream algae is driven by the number of added nutrients and herbivory

open access: yesJournal of Ecology, EarlyView.
Higher numbers of added nutrients (NAN) in treatment (T) relative to control (C) algal communities (1) and grazing (2) elevated taxonomic/phylogenetic nestedness (βNes) and functional gradient (βGra) components of β‐diversity. Herbivory favoured grazer‐resistant inferior competitors (2).
Sophia I. Passy, Chad A. Larson
wiley   +1 more source

Microinjection‐enabled gene silencing in first instar larvae of western flower thrips, Frankliniella occidentalis, reveals vital genes for larval survival

open access: yesInsect Science, EarlyView.
This study introduces a microinjection technique to deliver dsRNA into the hemolymph of first instar larval thrips (L1s) via the foreleg coxa, enhancing survival rates by minimizing internal tissue damage. Significant knockdown of V‐ATPase‐B, CYP3653A2, and ApoLp‐II/I was achieved, with silencing of CYP3653A2 or ApoLp‐II/I increasing larval mortality ...
Jinlong Han, Dorith Rotenberg
wiley   +1 more source

Nanopesticides in Brazilian Crops: Classes, Mechanisms, Efficacy, Risks, and Photocatalytic Remediation. [PDF]

open access: yesPlants (Basel)
Cardoso E Bufalo T   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Evaluation of two candidate molecules—TCTP and cecropin—on the establishment of Trypanosoma brucei gambiense into the gut of Glossina palpalis gambiensis

open access: yesInsect Science, EarlyView.
This study investigates the potential of enhancing the resistance of Glossina palpalis gambiensis to Trypanosoma brucei gambiense to mitigate the transmission of Human African Trypanosomiasis. We successfully cloned genes encoding proteins of interest in Sodalis strains, resulting in recombinant Sodalis (recSodalis) that were micro‐injected into the L3
François Sougal Ngambia Freitas   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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