Results 141 to 150 of about 2,800,842 (301)

Chemical-induced disease relation extraction via attention-based distant supervision

open access: yesBMC Bioinformatics, 2019
Background Automatically understanding chemical-disease relations (CDRs) is crucial in various areas of biomedical research and health care. Supervised machine learning provides a feasible solution to automatically extract relations between biomedical ...
Jinghang Gu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

NLI4DB: A Systematic Review of Natural Language Interfaces for Databases [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
As the demand for querying databases in all areas of life continues to grow, researchers have devoted significant attention to the natural language interface for databases (NLIDB). This paper presents a comprehensive survey of recently proposed NLIDBs.
arxiv  

NLOMJ--Natural Language Object Model in Java [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2004
In this paper we present NLOMJ--a natural language object model in Java with English as the experiment language. This modal describes the grammar elements of any permissible expression in a natural language and their complicated relations with each other with the concept "Object" in OOP(Object Oriented Programming).
arxiv  

Lexical Flexibility, Natural Language, and Ontology [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The Realist that investigates questions of ontology by appeal to the quantificational structure of language assumes that the semantics for the privileged language of ontology is externalist.
Vogel, Christopher A.
core   +1 more source

Ontologies for FAIR Data in Additive Manufacturing: A Use Case‐Based Evaluation

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
An ontology‐based approach for generating findable, accessible, interoperable, reusable data in additive manufacturing is explored, focusing on powder bed fusion. The article highlights the benefits of enhanced data findability and digital twin enablement, while addressing challenges like data integration complexity and the need for specialized ...
Thomas Bjarsch   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Towards Structural Natural Language Formalization: Mapping Discourse to Controlled Natural Language [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2013
The author describes a conceptual study towards mapping grounded natural language discourse representation structures to instances of controlled language statements. This can be achieved via a pipeline of preexisting state of the art technologies, namely natural language syntax to semantic discourse mapping, and a reduction of the latter to controlled ...
arxiv  

KupferDigital: Ontology‐Based Digital Representation for the Copper Life Cycle

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
It is demonstrated how data from different stages in the life cycle of a copper product can be stored in an ontology‐based data space. In order to showcase the methods and tools used in the project, four use cases are presented that show how data from different sources can be semantically described and queried from a shared data space.
Miriam Eisenbart   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Controlled Natural Language of Randall Munroe's Thing Explainer [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the Fifth Workshop on Controlled Natural Language (CNL 2016), Springer 2016, 2016
It is rare that texts or entire books written in a Controlled Natural Language (CNL) become very popular, but exactly this has happened with a book that has been published last year. Randall Munroe's Thing Explainer uses only the 1'000 most often used words of the English language together with drawn pictures to explain complicated things such as ...
arxiv  

Nonlinearity and Domain Switching in a 3D‐Printed Architected Ferroelectric

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
By combining functional properties measurement with in situ 2D X‐ray microdiffraction experiments, it is shown that nonlinear polarization and strain responses of a 3D‐printed architected ferroelectric are driven by localized progression of domain switching, which depends on nonuniform electric‐field distribution as well as evolving stress fields.
Abhijit Pramanick   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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