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Pre-trained models for natural language processing: A survey

Science China Technological Sciences, 2020
Recently, the emergence of pre-trained models (PTMs) has brought natural language processing (NLP) to a new era. In this survey, we provide a comprehensive review of PTMs for NLP.
Xi-Peng Qiu, Tian-Xiang Sun, Yige Xu
exaly   +2 more sources

Natural language and natural selection [PDF]

open access: possibleBehavioral and Brain Sciences, 1990
AbstractMany people have argued that the evolution of the human language faculty cannot be explained by Darwinian natural selection. Chomsky and Gould have suggested that language may have evolved as the by-product of selection for other abilities or as a consequence of as-yet unknown laws of growth and form.
Steven Pinker, Paul Bloom
openaire   +1 more source

Natural Language Processing (Almost) from Scratch

Journal of machine learning research, 2011
We propose a unified neural network architecture and learning algorithm that can be applied to various natural language processing tasks including part-of-speech tagging, chunking, named entity recognition, and semantic role labeling. This versatility is
R. Collobert   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Natural Language Generation

2012
Communication via a natural language requires two fundamental skills: producing ‘text’ (written or spoken) and understanding it. This chapter introduces newcomers to computational approaches to the former—natural language generation (henceforth NLG)—showing some of the theoretical and practical problems that linguists, computer scientists, and ...
Bateman, John, Zock, Michael
openaire   +5 more sources

Natural Computation for Natural Language

Fundamenta Informaticae, 1997
Computation not only takes place in provoked contexts of scientific experimentation, but in natural circumstances too. We are going to approach computation in natural contexts. How the nature computes? Turing machines and Chomsky grammars are rewriting systems, and the same is true for Post, Thue, Markov, Lindenmayer and other classes of axiomatic ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Book Reviews: Foundations of Statistical Natural Language Processing

International Conference on Computational Logic, 1999
Statistical approaches to processing natural language text have become dominant in recent years. This foundational text is the first comprehensive introduction to statistical natural language processing (NLP) to appear.
Christopher D. Manning, Hinrich Schütze
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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